The Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and the Arts, July-December, 1827Various
Science
The Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and the Arts, July-December, 1827
Various
Arts -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
The beauty of one species of Hoya, viz., H. _carnosa_, has long
caused it to be a favourite with collectors. The object of the writer
of this paper is to call attention to such others as are known to
exist in gardens, or as are preserved in the records of the botanist.
The following species form the subject of the paper, viz.:
1 Hoya carnosa, _R. Brown_. 2 Hoya crassifolia, _Haworth_. 3 Hoya
pallida, _Lindley_. 4 Hoya Pottsii, (Tab. I.) 5 Hoya trinervis.
These five are all the species at present cultivated in gardens;
others are known to exist in the warmer regions of Asia, where they
should be assiduously sought for by travellers, as they are not only
very ornamental, but easily to be transported to Europe.
From such materials as he has been able to procure, the writer
enumerates the following as completing the genus Hoya, as far as at
present ascertained:
6 Hoya chinensis. 7 Hoya viridiflora, _R. Brown_. 8 Hoya lanceolata,
_D. Don_. 9 Hoya linearis, _D. Don_. 10 Hoya australis, _R. Brown_,
_MSS_. 11 Hoya nicobarica, _R. Brown, MSS_. 12 Hoya augustifolia.
The paper concludes with a detailed explanation of the best manner of
cultivating Hoyas.
IV. _On acclimatizing Plants at Biel, in East Lothian_. By Mr. John
Street, gardener to the Honourable Mrs. Hamilton Nesbitt.
Perhaps there is no point whatever, connected with Horticulture, of
greater interest than that which forms the subject of this paper;
it is the distant goal towards which we all are striving, but of
which, alas! we have not as yet even caught a glimpse. The gardener
is in possession of the powers by which he can bend the seasons to
his will; he can dispel the frozen gloom of winter with the rich
warm glow of the vintage; at his call the flowers of spring and
summer start up beneath his feet, and his hothouses are filled with
the luscious fruits of the torrid zone. All this he knows how to
effect with an artificial climate; but he has no influence over the
natural climate of his country, nor can he impart to the vegetation
of warmer latitudes the least additional power of resisting cold, for
which they have not been prepared by nature. Acclimatizing is still
a secret to be discovered. To [p165] this day not a single instance
can be adduced of any exotic plant whatever possessing greater powers
of withstanding cold, than it had when first introduced. It has been
hoped that if the seeds of given plant could be procured, for many
generations, in a climate severer than its own, the offspring so
obtained would gradually accommodate themselves to their new country;
but no such result has followed from the experiments that have been
tried. Let us take a few familiar examples:—the common nasturtium,
(Tropælum majus,) a native of Peru, is said to have been introduced
about the year 1686. At the time at which we are writing, it must
have descended through about 140 generations; and yet it has not
become in the smallest degree capable of resisting cold. Of the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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