The Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and the Arts, July-December, 1827Various
Science
The Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and the Arts, July-December, 1827
Various
Arts -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
“Accept our thanks for your extreme complaisance in offering
to publish the results obtained by us in the construction of
microscopes. Since the order executed for Mr. Lister, we have
improved those instruments last completed, by greatly enlarging
the diameter of the illuminating mirror, in order to obtain still
greater light. The prism for opaque bodies is diminished about one
half, and by a small modification in its mounting is rendered more
serviceable: the diminution of the length of the body has enabled us
to augment the magnifying powers by different eye-glasses, and the
four double object-glasses placed in a better mounting can be used
separately or in superposition, according to the pleasure of the
observer, either to form quadruple objectives, or even to combine in
a mass together. This last arrangement produces a great accession
of magnifying power, without injuring the clearness of the image or
arresting much light.
“You see, Sir, that we have the pleasure of coinciding perfectly
in your opinions about improvements, for we adopt the quadruple
object-glass as the best, and we give three changes [p256] of
eye-pieces. The double motion given to the body of a microscope is,
in our idea, the defect of all those hitherto constructed; for, as
the optical part should remain perfectly centred with the mirror
and the diaphragms, it is evident that the least derangement of it
from this position must destroy the perfection of the image: the
stage then only should move[47] without affecting the diaphragms
or the mirror, and in this we [p257] have well succeeded in
the construction of the microscope of Sig. Amici. But all these
arrangements much augment the price, and an observer ever so little
practised will always find the object easily enough by means of his
hands.
“The prices of our achromatic microscopes are as follows:—
“_Achromatic microscope_, like Mr. Lister’s—300 francs.
“The same, with the latest improvements, three eye-pieces, and
camera lucida for drawing the magnified objects—400 francs.
“_Amician Microscope_, one horizontal achromatic, the stage
giving all the motions to the object, with a micrometer screw,
five eye-pieces, two camera lucidas, hand magnifier, frog trough,
accessary apparatus, &c. _One catadioptric microscope_, mounted on
the same stand, and adapting itself to the same apparatus; the two
instruments inclosed in a mahogany case—1000 francs.
“We trust that the very moderate prices of these instruments,
together with the care which we bestow on their construction,
will procure us orders for them. Their superiority has been duly
recognized by the jury of the Exhibition of the Products of
Industry, which has been pleased to decree to us a silver medal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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