The Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and the Arts, July-December, 1827Various
Science
The Quarterly Journal of Science, Literature and the Arts, July-December, 1827
Various
Arts -- Periodicals; Science -- Periodicals; Technology -- Periodicals
The transportation of fishes has been objected to as difficult.
I had occasion to make some remarks on this formerly, and on the
vitality of some kinds. The difficulty is not so great as has been
imagined. The fact generally is, that fishermen, even down to the
very sentimentalists who worship the gentle Izaak, and who are
sometimes scarcely possessed of the wit of a fish, treat them as they
would a stone; as if they had not lives, and wills, and opinions,
and were not part of the same [p327] creation as ourselves; as if
that creation, which outnumbers ourselves by millions of millions
almost beyond algebra to express, was not, like ourselves, under His
care. They are easily killed by violence; they kill themselves by
over-exertion, from anatomical peculiarities; as every trout-fisher
knows; that is to say, the fact, not the cause. Let them be treated
with gentleness when taken, as if they could feel; and they will
not die in being removed into a cask of water. The flat fish are
all peculiarly tenacious of life, so are all those of firm muscles
generally: the vitality of the carp and of the minnow also is
notorious; and so it is as to many other kinds. All these can be
removed, and carried far, even in straw; but in truth, he who chooses
to make his experiments like a philosopher, and who desires to
succeed, will not fail.
Yet let me point out what I have suggested to Mr. Arnold, among
other things: to him, whose merit as an ardent experimenter, always
ready to adopt a reasonable suggestion, and never seeking for an
objection, ought to stamp his character as a genuine follower of the
true philosophy; the exception, in this particular case, to every one
else. This is, to adopt the Chinese method of transporting the spawn
of fishes; as affording a far greater facility to the introduction
of species. I presume that the general fact must be known to your
readers; though I believe that I ought to doubt: because I quoted
the same practice from Columella formerly, as in use among the most
ancient Romans, among the common farmers.
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