The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
Although the _Oregon Code_, as it was then termed, has since been
revised two or three times to adapt it to a state, instead of a
territorial government, yet in its main features it has remained
substantially the same as when prepared by the first code
commissioners and adopted by the legislative assembly of 1853-54.
The commissioners who prepared the first code of Oregon are all still
living [1894], but nearly all the members of the legislature that
adopted it are gone. Besides Judge Boise and myself I can think of no
one of them who is now living.
JAMES K. KELLY.
_September 25, 1894._
A PIONEER RAILROAD BUILDER.
Responding to a request for an account of the operations of Dr. D. S.
Baker as a promoter and financier of transportation enterprises, and
particularly of the Walla Walla and Columbia River Railway, I herewith
submit some scraps of history.
Dr. Dorsey S. Baker was born in Wabash County, Illinois, October 18,
1823. He studied the profession of medicine at the Philadelphia
Medical College. Crossed the Plains to Oregon with the emigration of
1848, and went to California in 1849. The practice of his profession
was remunerative, but his strong predilection for business led him to
abandon a profession always distasteful.
He engaged in the hardware business in Portland in the early fifties,
and subsequently built a flouring mill at Oakland, in Southern Oregon,
and it was his boast that he brought to Oregon the first pair of mill
stones ever used in the State. In 1861 he removed to Walla Walla, then
a trading post adjacent to the army garrison established some years
previously. He engaged in the mercantile business, being associated
with William Stephens. The firm name was D. S. Baker & Co., afterward
changed to Baker & Boyer, when his brother-in-law, John F. Boyer, was
taken into the firm. The firm did a large business with the stockmen
and settlers, and in outfitting miners and packers flocking by
thousands to the Oro Fino and Florence mines, and later to Boisé,
Idaho, and Montana. Sales were large and profits good, and the firm of
Baker & Boyer flourished.
Doctor Baker was a man of keen business judgment and great foresight.
It is probably not an over statement to say that the State of
Washington has not numbered among her citizens any that approached
him in financial ability. In 1862 he became associated with the late
Senator Corbett and Captain Ankeny in the steamboat business. They
built the steamer Spray, which plied between Celilo and Lewiston. The
company had boats on what was known as the Middle River, between The
Dalles and the Cascades, and also on the Lower River between the
Cascades and Portland. They built a wooden tramway portage on the
Washington side at the cascades, using mules as motive power. The
remains of this tramway could be seen from the opposite shore within
recent years. This company's line was run in opposition to that of the
Oregon Steam Navigation Company, to which it finally sold.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account