The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
The plan of publishing a Pacific Coast encyclopedia had been under
consideration for a year or two, and was now adopted. Mr. Bancroft
began to look for contributors. John S. Hittell, publisher of the
Commerce and Industries of the Pacific Coast, prepared a list of the
principal subjects to be treated, and Oak began to gather statements
from pioneers and contributors of every sort by issuing circulars and
writing letters. For about a year the preparations continued. During
the first half of 1872 Ora Oak, a younger brother of the librarian,
together with others, extracted material on Pacific Coast voyages and
travels. Walter M. Fisher, an educated young Englishman who came to
the library early in the year, wrote out such travels as those of
Bryant, Bayard Taylor, and Humboldt. The librarian, finding inadequate
the system of indexing the library then in use, set to work to devise
a more practical one, and spent three months in bringing it to
perfection. This was apparently the only part of the year's work which
proved abiding.
That the material in the Bancroft library was better adapted to the
preparation of a history than of an encyclopedia gradually appeared to
those who came in contact with it. (Walter M. Fisher was born in
Ulster in 1849, and was the son of a Presbyterian clergyman, a member
of an English and Scotch colony. He was educated at Queen's College,
Belfast. Nemos remembered him as "a handsome fellow, a great eater,
and a hard worker." Together with Harcourt, he left Bancroft's employ
in 1874 to accept the editorship of the _Overland Monthly_. Returning
to London in 1875, he published a clever work entitled the
_Californians_. Subsequently he became a physician). After several
years of suggestion, discussion, and change, Mr. Bancroft decided to
reshape the entire plan of work accordingly. The history of the
Pacific slope of the continent was to be written, beginning at the
Isthmus of Panama with the first appearance of the Spaniards, and then
taking up the successive regions to the north as their history had its
beginning. This work, embracing an account of all the various
republics, provinces, states, and territories along the Pacific, it
was decided to designate as The History of the Pacific States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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