The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903Oregon Historical Society
History
The quarterly of the Oregon Historical Society, Vol. 4, March, 1903-December, 1903
Oregon Historical Society
Oregon -- History -- Periodicals
After selecting such things as we could carry that would be
of any value we made a bonfire of the rest, burning
everything they had. When we started away I saw an Indian
head come up by the side of a log in the timber and took a
shot at him, it was a long shot, and I think the ball struck
the log, but the head disappeared very suddenly. Another
Indian started to run from behind a tree when Mr. Finley
fired, aiming, as he said, to break a leg, wounding the
Indian above the knee, but not disabling him. This caused
quite an excitement in the settlement, the Indians and many
of the settlers fearing it would cause an outbreak among the
Indians, arguing that we ought not have shot at them, but
should have treated them as others had done. However, Mr.
Finley and I told them that if they didn't want to be shot
at they must not steal from us, as we would shoot every time
and that to kill. This put a stop to their stealing in this
part of the country and we were not annoyed after that by
the natives, and they never called for the pay for their
land.
The Rev. H. H. Spalding taught a neighborhood school in a
log schoolhouse one mile above where Brownsville now stands
in the summer of 1849, there being no public schools in the
country at that time. The first school district on the
Calapooia, being the third in Linn County, was organized, I
think, in the spring of 1853; but many of the early records
of the county were burned in the courthouse, and I am unable
to give the precise date. The first school was taught in the
district in the summer of 1853 by Robert Moore.
As to the motive for coming to the Willamette Valley at that
early date I hardly know how to answer, unless it was love
of adventure, as the question of sovereignty had not been
settled between the United States and England when I came
here. True, the United States senate had been discussing the
matter of giving each settler in Oregon six hundred and
forty acres of land, and we rather expected that would be
done, but we had no real assurance that such would be the
case.
Among the early county officers of Linn County, after its
organization under the Territorial Government, quite a
number were living on the Calapooia, Alexander Kirk being
elected county judge, N. D. Jack assessor, John A. Dunlap
representative, and William McCaw clerk in 1849, and in 1850
several men who were elected to county officers went to the
mines and failed to qualify, among them the county
treasurer, and at a special election I was elected to that
office and received and disbursed the first taxes ever
collected in Linn County.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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