The Quarterly Review, Volume 162, No. 324, April, 1886Various
History
The Quarterly Review, Volume 162, No. 324, April, 1886
Various
Periodicals
then, in reference to the men who are engaged in the practical work of
government--the Civil Service--Baron Huebner says:--
'I have met everywhere men devoted to their service, working
from morning till evening, and finding time, notwithstanding
the mutiplicity of their daily labours, to occupy themselves
with literature and serious studies. India is governed
bureaucratically, but this bureaucracy differs in more than
one respect from ours in Europe. To the public servant in
Europe one day is like another; some great revolution, some
European war, is needed to disturb the placid monotony of
his existence. In India it is not so. The variety of his
duties enlarges and fashions the mind of the Anglo-Indian
official; and the dangers to which he is occasionally
exposed serve to strengthen and give energy to his
character. He learns to take large views and to work at his
desk while the ground is trembling beneath his feet. I do
not think I am guilty of exaggeration in declaring that
there is not a bureaucracy in the world better educated,
better trained to business, more thoroughly stamped with the
qualities which make a statesman; and, what none will
dispute, more pure and upright than that which administers
the government of India.'
Of late years, as everybody is aware, a demand has sprung up for 'local
self-government' in India--a demand not originating with natives
themselves, but with the sentimentalists and philosophers who are doing
their best and their worst to take all the manliness out of the English
character. Lord Ripon was the mechanical mouthpiece of this sect, and
there can be no doubt whatever that no Governor-General or Viceroy of
India ever did so much harm in so short space of time. He and his school
tried their utmost to persuade the natives that what they want is 'Home
Rule'--that panacea for all the evils of modern life which is likely to
entail so many new burdens and trials upon us. The natives of India
never suspected, until Lord Ripon strove to impress it upon them, that
Home Rule is indispensable to their happiness. They are perfectly well
aware that if our hold upon the country is ever relaxed, there will be
nothing but chaos all through the land,--internecine wars, rebellions,
and massacres, such as marked the history of India until our rule became
well established there. Lord Ripon closed his eyes to all
this--_doctrinaire_ at heart, he could see nothing but his own
crotchets. The native, he declared, must have local self-government. But
Baron Huebner found that the people did not understand or desire this
much vaunted contrivance. The native, he says, 'refuses to be elected by
his equals. He wishes to be chosen by his superiors, and his superiors
are the English officials, represented in this case by the district
officer or magistrate. In the North-Western Provinces, this opposition
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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