The Quarterly Review, Volume 162, No. 324, April, 1886Various
History
The Quarterly Review, Volume 162, No. 324, April, 1886
Various
Periodicals
'The best pearl I ever saw was in the possession of a
celebrated diver who was a shipmate of mine from Thursday
Island to Brisbane. He was offered on board the ship two
hundred pounds for it, which could not have been a third of
its value. But he refused every offer, as he had just been
paid off, and had plenty of money. I felt sure it would go
the way of all pearls when his money was finished, and
accordingly I informed a Sydney jeweller of it, and where he
could see it. When I was in Sydney a few weeks later I made
inquiries about it, and the jeweller told me that it was the
finest pear-shaped pearl he had ever seen, but that it was
unsaleable at its proper value in Australia, and he had
therefore made no attempt to buy it.'
But the pearl fishery on these coasts is becoming less lucrative every
year, and it is now falling almost entirely into the hands of natives,
who can stay under water longer than men of our own race, and seem to be
endowed with greater powers of endurance. As for the 'labour trade' of
which we all have heard so much, Mr. Romilly gives us to understand that
it is dying out. It arose under the stimulus which the American war gave
to cotton growing, and to the sudden necessity for procuring assistance
for the planters. At first, the natives were found ready enough to
volunteer for the service, but the treatment they received was not
calculated to encourage the spirit of volunteering. Then all sorts of
artifices were tried to deceive them. Sometimes the labour-hunters
pretended to be missionaries. 'On the usual question being asked, "Where
shippy come?" they would reply, "Missionary." Perhaps they would all
pretend to sing a hymn very slowly, while the hatches would be left
open, and several tins of biscuits would be put into the hold.'
Curiosity would gradually draw the natives aboard, and then the hatches
would be clapped on, and the man-stealers made off for Queensland or
Fiji. It is to be hoped that Mr. Romilly is right in stating that these
practices have ceased, but unless we are mistaken, accounts have
appeared in colonial journals, within a very recent period, of organized
raids upon these coasts for the purpose of carrying off the natives. It
is needless to say, that a sentiment of hostility to all white men is
likely to remain as the permanent result of this abominable system.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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