The Queen's Daughters in IndiaBushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
History
The Queen's Daughters in India
Bushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
Prostitution -- India; Women -- India -- Conduct of life; Women -- India -- Social conditions
The Special Commission did not come before the Committee until August,
and we spent much of the interim in addressing public meetings
throughout Great Britain, and arousing interest in the subject. Many
large and important meetings were also addressed by such well-known
leaders as Mrs. Josephine Butler, the late Sir James Stansfeld, M.P.,
Mr. Henry J. Wilson, M.P., and Mrs. H. J. Wilson, Mr. James Stuart,
M.P., and many other Members of Parliament. At the annual conferences
and assemblies of the various denominations, the subject was taken
up; many ladies of the Women's Liberal Federation and of the British
Women's Temperance Association, and of other bodies, presented the
matter in their meetings, and ministers of all denominations lent
their help. At all these meetings resolutions were passed condemning
legalized vice, and from all of them memorials were sent to the
Government, protesting against the condition of things prevalent in
the Cantonments of India. It was truly touching to witness the intense
interest manifested in the subject by the common people, the class from
whom the soldiers are so largely drawn, and for whose sake military
officials claimed that it was necessary to establish the chakla system.
The mothers and fathers of British lads had their own opinion as to
what was necessary for their boys.
"I'll buy him off! I'll buy him off!" exclaimed one woman to us, with
streaming eyes, at the close of one of our meetings. "My boy enlisted
to go to India without my consent and then repented, and I thought it
would teach him a lesson to compel him to abide by his word. He has
already got as far as Gibraltar, I think; but I'll send the money and
buy him off. I cannot consent to let him go out under officers who
will teach him that vice is necessary." Another mother expressed great
indignation at our statements regarding the temptations put in the way
of young soldiers by their superiors, and declared she would write to
her boy and obtain his contradiction of them. The reply came back,
and the almost broken-hearted mother caused it to be conveyed to us,
together with an exhortation that we should "cry aloud and spare not."
It was to the following effect:
"Yes, mother, all those ladies say is true, and much more that they do
not know, and you would hardly believe. I have been so harassed and
persecuted that sometimes I have gone to the chakla, pretending to sin,
but God knows I have not; it was the only way to escape their merciless
persecution."
We have been informed many times that there were military officers who
sneered at virtuous soldiers as lacking proper fighting qualities, and
who deliberately fostered in their soldiers animal propensities, for
the sake of the ferocity of disposition that attends licentiousness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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