The Queen's Daughters in IndiaBushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
History
The Queen's Daughters in India
Bushnell, Katharine C. (Katharine Caroline)
Prostitution -- India; Women -- India -- Conduct of life; Women -- India -- Social conditions
The Government of India proceeded at once to repeal the Cantonments
Act Amendment Act of 1895, in the Viceregal Council held at Simla July
8, which action had received the approval of Lord George Hamilton
by telegram, July 6, 1897. Since that day, therefore, the military
authorities have been set free to return to the establishment of
brothel slavery, the registration and compulsory examination of women,
the employment of procuresses, and all the infamies which we have
described as existing when we visited India in 1892.
Meanwhile, the women of Great Britain have arisen in mighty protest,
and a Memorial signed by 61,437 women of the United Kingdom, addressed
to Lord George Hamilton, as representative of Her Majesty's Government,
was presented at the India Office on Saturday, July 31, 1897, as
follows:
"It declares the unaltered and unalterable hostility of the
signatories to every form of State Regulation of Immorality, whether
embodied in the system which was known as the Contagious Diseases Acts
or in any other form, including the slightly modified and more subtle
garb of certain Indian Cantonment rules.
"It objects to the principle of all such legislation, a principle
based on the assumption of the necessity of vice. It opposes the
system in all its forms, because it inevitably becomes, in regard
to women, an engine of the most shameful oppression, removing the
guarantees of personal liberty which the law has established, and
putting their reputation, their freedom, and their persons absolutely
in the power of the police; while in respect to those women who come
immediately under its action, it cruelly violates the feelings of
those whose sense of shame is not wholly lost, and further brutalizes
even the most abandoned.
"The Memorialists, while deploring the existence of disease and
favourable to moral methods of diminishing it, urge that no permanent
diminution of disease will ever be attained by measures which do not
strike primarily at the vice itself, and express the hope that the
Government of our country will be withheld from the crime of ever
again entering into any compact with evil by its attempted regulation."
We have been deeply impressed with the thought that, in our search
for the cause of the present moral confusion, we need to go further
back than the influence of high-placed military officers and ladies
of the aristocracy. There have arisen occasions in the past when the
Christian public have been able to successfully resist the invasions
of materialistic and immoral counsels, although they were advocated
by the rich and mighty. Only the blind can be led by the blind:
those who have clear vision will not follow such leadership. Whence
this far-reaching influence, then, which has blinded the eyes of so
many? Alas! these are the days of a paralysed faith, and faith is as
indispensable a faculty of the human mind as is reason.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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