The Queer, the Quaint and the Quizzical: A Cabinet for the CuriousStauffer, Frank H.
History
The Queer, the Quaint and the Quizzical: A Cabinet for the Curious
Stauffer, Frank H.
Literary curiosa
The farthings of Queen Anne have attained a celebrity from the large
prices sometimes given for them by collectors. Their rarity, however,
has been much overrated; it was, indeed, long a popular notion that only
three farthings were struck in her reign, of which two were in public
keeping, while a third was still going about, and, if recovered, would
bring a fabulous price. The Queen Anne farthings were designed by a
German named Crocker or Croker, principal engraver to the mint. They
were only patterns of an intended coin, and, though never put into
circulation, are by no means exceedingly rare.
_No Lead in Lead Pencils._
Lead pencils contain no lead. Lead pencil is as much a misnomer as it
would be to call a horse a cow. Red lead is an oxide of lead, and white
lead is a carbonate of lead, but the black lead used in pencils is
neither a metal nor a compound of metal. It is plumbago or graphite, one
of the forms of carbon.
_Whalebone._
This substance is improperly named, since it has none of the properties
of bone; its correct name is baleen. It is found attached to the upper
jaw, and serves to strain the water which the whale takes into its
mouth, and to retain the small animals upon which it subsists. For this
purpose the baleen is abundant, sometimes eight hundred pieces in one
whale, placed across each other at regular distances, with the fringed
edge towards the mouth.
_Light from Potatoes._
The emission of light from the common potato, when in a state of
decomposition, is sometimes very striking. Dr. Phipson, in his work on
"Phosphorescence," mentions a case in which the light thus emitted from
a cellarful of these vegetables was so strong as to lead an officer on
guard at Strasburg to believe that the barracks were on fire.
_A Very Long Word._
The longest Nipmuck word in Eliot's Indian Bible is in St. Mark i. 40,
_Wutteppesittukgussunnoowehtunkquoh_, and signifies "kneeling down to
him."
_Cobblers' Stalls in Rome._
The streets of Rome in the time of Domitian were so blocked up with
cobblers' stalls that he caused them to be removed.
_Luminous Human Bodies._
Bartholin, in his treatise "De Luce Hominumet Brutorum" (1647), gives an
account of an Italian lady whom he designates as "mulier splendens,"
whose body shone with phosphoric radiations when gently rubbed with dry
linen; and Dr. Kane, in his last voyage to the polar regions, witnessed
almost as remarkable a case of phosphorescence. A few cases are recorded
by Sir H. Marsh, Professor Donovan and other undoubted authorities, in
which the human body, shortly before death, has presented a pale,
luminous appearance.
_Sacred Anchors._
The ancient Greek vessels carried several anchors, one of which, called
the "sacred anchor," was never let go until the ship was in dire
distress.
_Anne Boleyn's Gloves._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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