The quest of the historical Jesus : $b a critical study of its progress from Reimarus to WredeSchweitzer, Albert
Religion
The quest of the historical Jesus : $b a critical study of its progress from Reimarus to Wrede
Schweitzer, Albert
Jesus Christ -- Biography -- History and criticism; Jesus Christ -- Historicity
The fear of Strauss had, indeed, a tendency to inspire Protestant
theologians with catholicising ideas. One of the most competent reviewers
of his book, Dr. Ullmann in the _Studien und Kritiken_, had expressed the
wish that it had been written in Latin to prevent its doing harm among the
people.(50) An anonymous dialogue of the period shows us the schoolmaster
coming in distress to the clergyman. He has allowed himself to be
persuaded into reading the book by his acquaintance the Major, and he is
now anxious to get rid of the doubts which it has aroused in him. When his
cure has been safely accomplished, the reverend gentleman dismisses him
with the following exhortation: “Now I hope that after the experience
which you have had you will for the future refrain from reading books of
this kind, which are not written for you, and of which there is no
necessity for you to take any notice; and for the refutation of which,
should that be needful, you have no equipment. You may be quite sure that
anything useful or profitable for you which such books may contain will
reach you in due course through the proper channel and in the right way,
and, that being so, you are under no necessity to jeopardise any part of
your peace of mind.”
Tholuck’s work professedly aims only at presenting a “historical argument
for the credibility of the miracle stories of the Gospels.” “Even if we
admit,” he says in one place, “the scientific position that no act can
have proceeded from Christ which transcends the laws of nature, there is
still room for the mediating view of Christ’s miracle‐working activity.
This leads us to think of mysterious powers of nature as operating in the
history of Christ—powers such as we have some partial knowledge of, as,
for example, those magnetic powers which have survived down to our own
time, like ghosts lingering on after the coming of day.” From the
standpoint of this spurious rationalism he proceeds to take Strauss to
task for rejecting the miracles. “Had this latest critic been able to
approach the Gospel miracles without prejudice, in the Spirit of
Augustine’s declaration, ‘dandum est deo, eum aliquid facere posse quod
nos investigare non possumus,’ he would certainly—since he is a man who in
addition to the acumen of the scholar possesses sound common sense—have
come to a different conclusion in regard to these difficulties. As it is,
however, he has approached the Gospels with the conviction that miracles
are impossible; and on that assumption, it was certain before the argument
began that the Evangelists were either deceivers or deceived.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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