As he spoke many of the assembled gentlemen of England were seen
indignantly dashing away, or furtively wiping from their eyes,
the tears of which no one need have been for one moment ashamed.
When Lord Palmerston arose to answer the oration, and to repeat to
the House its own predominant convictions, the bursts of cheering
with which his entirely unoratorical speech was welcomed were heard
even in the House of Lords. But what the members cheered was not
Lord Palmerston's eloquence, for to eloquence he had scarcely the
smallest pretence, but the British pluck which would not succumb to
the intense feeling which the great orator had aroused by appeals
that had held his audience "hushed as an infant at the mother's
breast."
[Illustration: A CHARACTERISTIC ATTITUDE OF THE LATE MR. GLADSTONE.]
On the evening before this speech Mr. Bright and Mr. Cobden had been
the guests of a former kind friend of mine, Mr. W. S. Lindsay, M.P.,
in his beautiful house on the banks of the Thames. Mr. Lindsay had
been the warm ally of both these great leaders in the Free Trade
agitation, and he told me this curious anecdote. Mr. Bright, as is
well known, carefully studied his speeches and committed them to
memory word for word, delivering them in such measured, yet often
thrilling, tones as gave to each word its utmost force. Mr. Lindsay
said that the evening before--knowing the extreme importance of the
speech, and the fact that he would be trying to persuade a multitude
of hearers against their will--Mr. Bright had recited to these two
friends in the drawing-room the arguments which he intended to
enunciate. But he had not then brought in the allusion to the Angel
of Death. The three members were sitting side by side during the
debate; and it was perhaps as a relief to his own over-burdened
feelings that Mr. Cobden, when the tumult of applause which followed
the speech had subsided, said to Mr. Bright, "Where did you get
hold of that passage about the angel, John? You did not say it to
us last night." "No," answered the orator; "I only thought of it
while I was dressing this morning." "Now, if you had said 'the
_flapping_ of his wings,' instead of 'the _beating_ of his wings,'"
said Cobden, "everyone would have laughed." I have no doubt that in
this apparently trivial criticism Cobden was only seeking to lighten
the oppression of his own misgivings about the national policy of
that time; but, curiously enough, I several times heard Dean Stanley
allude to the great speech, both in conversation and in sermons, and
he _always_ quoted the passage, "We may almost hear the _flapping_
of his wings."
[Illustration: (_Photo: Elliott and Fry, Baker Street, W_.)
RICHARD COBDEN.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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