The Railway Library, 1909: A Collection of Noteworthy Chapters, Addresses, and Papers Relating to Railways, Mostly Published During the Year
History
The Railway Library, 1909: A Collection of Noteworthy Chapters, Addresses, and Papers Relating to Railways, Mostly Published During the Year
Railroads -- United States -- Periodicals
The results of this investigation were brought to the attention of
the traffic department and the next spring it sent a circular to the
farmers in the truck region urging that the watermelon acreage be
reduced, as the rates on that business were not remunerative, and
stating that the railroad would not undertake to handle it except in
the regular cars that were brought into the territory in the ordinary
course of traffic; that there would be no special trains, nor special
service of any character. The melon growers at once notified the
State Railroad Commission, which, in turn, requested the railroad
company and the melon growers to attend a meeting to discuss the
whole subject. When the meeting convened the chairman called upon the
railroads to say why they had caused so much trouble. The railroad
representative, who was the aforesaid assistant to the general
manager, stated that as he had been invited to attend the meeting it
might be proper for whomsoever instigated it to open the discussion.
Several shippers made statements of their complaints, all admitting,
however, that the melon business had become very profitable,--one
grower saying that $300 to $500 per car was being made out of a
crop. The railroad representative then made a reply, showing the
loss to the company from handling the business for the previous
year, and stated that unless cost for the handling and something by
way of profit could be obtained, the company would prefer to move
other crops. He showed that it had been necessary to park 350 to 400
especially prepared stock cars in the melon territory; that it had
taken a month or six weeks to gather these cars, which had to be
hauled empty to the melon fields. He then pointed out that the rate
per melon was less than a cent and a quarter, whereas it had cost
the farmer four or five cents per melon to bring it by wagon the one
or two or three miles to the railroad track. The chairman objected
to some of the analyses, especially to the contrast of four or five
cents per melon for the wagon haul from the farm with the cent or
a cent and a half per melon for the railroad haul of two hundred
miles. When the railroad man had finished, farmers from all over the
room began to ask questions directly of him. They wanted to know how
much they should pay to afford the railroad some slight profit. They
were told 12 or 12½, cents. The chairman said: "The rate cannot be
changed. It has been fixed by law at 7½ cents and that is the rate.
I am here to protect the people of these counties." The railroad man
suggested that his company might be willing in addition to affix the
necessary slats to the stock cars and perform the switching for $5 to
$6 per car. The farmers were willing to accept this, but the chairman
insisted that it was contrary to law, and finally said in his wrath,
"If you men here are going to deal with the railroad company you can
do it without me. This meeting is adjourned."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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