The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curingEisen, Gustavus A.
History
The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curing
Eisen, Gustavus A.
Raisins; Viticulture -- California
The California raisin was now fairly on its feet, so to speak, and was
in lively competition with the Malaga dried grape. The market reports
spoke well of Blowers’ California Muscatels and Briggs’ bunch raisins.
The jobbers, however, were loth to give up the Malaga; but to sell that
article they had to import an extra choice quality, as the public was
beginning to show a marked preference for the home product. In proof of
this the following extract, dated November 9, 1876, is given: “The
quality of the Malaga raisins now here is superior to any ever before
imported, and have a preference over our best California raisins. This,
however, will not always be the case, as experience makes perfect, and
in a few years we will be entirely independent of the Old World for all
sorts of dried fruits.”
_1877._--In November, 1877, very complimentary notice is made of
Blowers’ layer raisins from Woodland, which brought $2.75 and $3.00 per
box. Briggs’ raisins were worth $2.25 and $2.70. This extract, dated
January 18, 1877, is still another landmark in the raisin industry: “The
consumption of raisins has been fully up to the average of past years,
yet divided between Malaga imports and our own California production. Of
the latter, upwards of 20,000 boxes have been already marketed; and, had
it not been for the unusual and unexpected heavy rainfall in October,
there is every reason to believe that our home crop of bunch and layer
raisins would have reached 50,000 boxes of twenty pounds each. Blowers’
Muscat raisins were superior and in every way equal to the imported.
Briggs, of Marysville, also turned out several thousand boxes of bunch,
and others have made a creditable beginning. Enough has been done here
in this line to satisfy our grape-growers that raisin-curing is to be,
in the near future, a prominent California interest, and, to do it
successfully, the sun-drying process is infinitely superior to that of
machine-drying. Sheds must be erected and prepared in time to protect
the fruit from early rain, and then the working process is sure to all
who have the right kind of grapes. Then uniform weight in twenty, ten
and five pound boxes, all handsomely put up in fancy papered boxes, and
California then will be prepared to secure all the raisin trade west of
the Rocky Mountains, and a good part of that of the Eastern States. As
it is, those of our merchants importing Malaga raisins from New York
confine themselves to London layers and others of the best and choicest
quality, leaving the home market to be cared for, in a great measure, by
those of our own production. As a result, raisins have ruled low all the
winter, and are likely to do so for a long time to come.”
_1878._--In 1878 several carloads of California raisins were sent to
Chicago, New York and Boston, and were well received by the trade. In
October of that year, California layers were bringing $2.50 and $3.25.
Imports had fallen away more than forty per cent from the figures of
1874.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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