The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curingEisen, Gustavus A.
History
The Raisin Industry: A practical treatise on the raisin grapes, their history, culture and curing
Eisen, Gustavus A.
Raisins; Viticulture -- California
California enjoys a climate peculiarly adapted to the culture and curing
of the raisin grape. The summers are warm and rainless, the winters
again moderately rainy. The interior is free from injurious fogs and
heavy dews, while the most southern coast is only visited by warm fogs,
which are not greatly harmful to the grapes. Irrigation is practiced
almost everywhere, except in El Cajon valley, and in some of the
northern districts of the State, but even there it is no doubt that
judicious irrigation would be beneficial and greatly increase the crop.
The demand for California raisins has kept pace with the improvements in
curing and packing, and has steadily increased from year to year. What
the future has in store only the future can tell, but it is almost
certain that first-class raisins will always be in demand, while
inferior grades may from time to time bring lower prices. The ruling
price of raisins in sweatboxes, as they may be had from those growers
who do not pack themselves, has been from four to five cents per pound.
Of late years, the tendency is developing to pay according to quality,
and from three to seven cents was the ruling price for unpacked raisins
in sweatboxes during last season (1889). This practice will greatly
promote the raisin industry and encourage growers to grow large grapes
and fine bunches, and to cure their raisins well. It will also benefit
the buyers, who will know what they pay for, and who will be able to
furnish better grades, and more of the best grades than formerly, when
good, bad and indifferent raisins brought five cents per pound.
The raisin crop of 1889 did not exceed one million boxes. Should we
venture upon a statement as to the distribution of the same among the
various counties or districts of the State, the following figures would
be found as near correct as it is possible to get them:
Fresno district 475,000 twenty-pound boxes.
Tulare 15,000 “ “ “
Kern 4,000 “ “ “
Yolo and Solano 120,000 “ “ “
Scattering 25,000 “ “ “
San Bernardino 265,000 “ “ “
Orange and Los Angeles 8,000 “ “ “
San Diego 75,000 “ “ “
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987,000 “ “ “
YOLO AND SOLANO.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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