The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal BiographyRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal Biography
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Gladstone, W. E. (William Ewart), 1809-1898
As another proof of Mr. Gladstone’s versatility, let us notice a speech
delivered at the Hawarden Flower Show on fruit and vegetable culture, in
which he dwelt on the importance of garden cultivation. He commenced by
remarking that that was a time when leading people had to consider more
seriously than they were accustomed to do in times of prosperity how they
could better their position, and struggle with the vicissitudes of time
and climate more effectually than on former occasions they had been able
to do. ‘I believe,’ said Mr. Gladstone, ‘that one of the modes in which
the cultivators of the soil in this country—I will draw no distinction at
present between small and large—may improve their position is by paying a
greater attention to what is called garden and spade cultivation.
Perhaps it will surprise you if I tell you what is the value of the fruit
and vegetables imported into this country from abroad. Now, of dried
fruits there are imported into this country a value of about £2,346,000.
I don’t speak so much of those, because a large proportion consists of
products, such as currants, figs, and raisins, that are not adapted to
the latitude of this country; but I find that a vast quantity is imported
of raw fruit, such as apples, pears, stone-fruit, and the like. No less
than £1,704,000 worth of raw fruit is generally imported into this
country. Then, when I come to vegetables, a still larger proportion is
imported. There are £414,000 worth of onions imported, but, I take it,
there is no better country for the growth of onions than this country.
There were, taking potatoes and other kinds of vegetables, about
£5,000,000 imported. I should like to see this fruit and these
vegetables grown at home.’ Mr. Gladstone then went on to show how
lucrative was the growing of vegetables. ‘There was a natural taste on
the part of the people to cottage garden cultivation, and a vast deal of
profitable industry might be set in motion by the extension of this
cottage gardening, and by the introduction of the spade cultivation where
it was found suitable, even upon larger masses of land than were at the
command of cottagers.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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