The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal BiographyRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
History
The Real Gladstone: An Anecdotal Biography
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Gladstone, W. E. (William Ewart), 1809-1898
‘But there are other classes of correspondents. There are people who
urge him for his soul’s sake to see the error of his ways while there is
yet time; there are people who see occasion in his present illness to
hasten to say that they forgive him for holding theological views
differing from their own; there are people who invite him to send a
subscription to something with a view to insuring to himself posthumous
satisfaction, as well as the advantage of grateful prayer and
intercession.
‘But, worst of all, and most painful to the relatives to bear, are the
frantic efforts of the testimonial hunters in a hurry. One patent
medicine has made strenuous endeavours to foist itself upon him, with an
obvious view to subsequent advertisement.
‘Of course, there is another side to the picture. The kindly and
sympathetic messages and inquiries which have come from people of all
ranks, from her Majesty the Queen downwards, have been of great comfort.’
* * * * *
I conclude this rapid survey with a quotation from Mr. G. W. E. Russell’s
‘Gladstone’: ‘In order to form the highest and truest estimate of Mr.
Gladstone’s character, it is necessary to see him at home. But to do
this is a privilege accorded necessarily to the few. The public can only
judge him by his public life; and from this point of view it may be that
the judgment of one of his colleagues may be accepted when he said: “The
only two things Mr. Gladstone really cares for are the Church and
finance.”’ What may be the verdict of history on him as a statesman it
is impossible to foretell. In England, at any rate, no man has been a
power so long. To most of us, to borrow from Shakespeare, he seems to
bestride this narrow world like a Colossus. He has done much to help the
advent of the new democracy, but it is as a commercial reformer,
apparently, that Mr. Gladstone will be best known to future ages. In
that capacity he produced marvellous changes. By making paper cheap he
gave an impulse to the publishing trade, of which we have not yet seen
the end. By the Methuen Treaty it was deemed a heavy blow was struck at
Portugal. Under Mr. Gladstone, with the aid of Richard Cobden, that
treaty was got rid of, the light wines of France were introduced, the
social habits of the country were changed for the better, and the
commerce of the country largely increased. The anomalies of the
navigation laws were perhaps more marvellous than those of the commercial
treaties. Mr. Gladstone had much to do with removing those anomalies,
and the result was a marvellous increase in the growth of British
shipping and foreign commerce, and the revenue increased, as Mr.
Gladstone stated, by leaps and bounds; and while the working man has
secured better wages, his power of purchase has been largely increased.
Alas! poverty, selfishness, ignorance are still at work in our midst, and
Utopia seems as far off as ever.
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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