The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
A stronger contrast of character is seldom witnessed than the contrast to
be noticed in the two undergraduates, who, through meeting casually, and
talking together freely at the same dinner table 'in hall,' formed at once
a close friendship, that (with the exception of the brief period of
estrangement, which renders the story of their intercourse more singular
and interesting), endured till death divided them for ever. Whilst Shelley
was a Liberal, whose liberalism even at the commencement of this
friendship was revolutionary in its aims and enthusiasm, Hogg was a
caricature of Eldonian Toryism, who held Dissenters in disdain, snapt his
fingers at Catholic Emancipation, and smiled contemptuously at every
reference to Irish grievances. In political sentiment the Hogg, who wrote
the _New Monthly_ Papers on 'Shelley at Oxford' differed from the Oxonian
Hogg, only as the Toryism of a middle-aged man differs from the Toryism of
a boy. The election that 'had just taken place,' when he entered
University College was a choice he disapproved; though animosity against
the Lord Chancellor, who deprived Shelley of his children, and animosity
against those of the Chancellor's supporters who expelled Shelley and
Shelley's friend from Oxford, caused him in later time to write of Eldon,
as though the Chief of the Law were greatly inferior in culture and mental
dignity to his victor in the academic conflict. Doubtless, on coming to
Oxford immediately after the election of Lord Grenville, the young
gentleman declared his disapproval of the triumph of the blue-and-buff
faction:--not passionately, for passion seldom stirred his breast; but
with much droll ridicule of a business so eminently ridiculous, for even
from his boyhood Mr. Hogg (a born humourist and cynic) turned everything,
even his own religious convictions, to jest.
Whilst the Oxonian Shelley, already a half-fledged republican, talked
tenderly of the poor and the populace, Hogg ever a provincial aristocrat
(and by no means devoid of provincial vulgarity), regarded the populace
with disgust, and maintained that all the poor wanted was to be kept in
their proper places and to their proper work. Ever impatient, Shelley was
fervid as fire itself, whilst Hogg, from youth to old age, was remarkable
for imperturbable temper and adamantine patience, on every question that
had no reference to his academic misadventure. Coming from the North of
England to Oxford in the autumn of 1809, some weeks before he donned cap
and gown in February, 1810, Hogg entered the University with the purpose
of taking honours, and had acquired the reputation of 'a reading man'
before the long vacation of 1810.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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