The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
February 22nd, 1811. Six days later--that is, on the 2nd of March in the
same year!--What particularity and what curious persistence in blundering!
The gentleman, who is so severe on Hogg for an occasional slip, is more
than usually fortunate when he is only twenty-five per cent wrong in a
calculation of days. Mr. MacCarthy, however, is right in holding there is
no reason to doubt the genuineness of the youthful Shelley's first letter
to the Editor of the _Examiner_. Written in the Oxonian Shelley's best,
but far from strenuous, style, the epistle (of 2nd March, 1811) to Leigh
Hunt--the epistle Leigh Hunt never answered--could not have proceeded from
any hand but Shelley's hand. Strangely ingenious things have been done in
the way of Shelleyan forgeries, but no fabricator of spurious letters and
other materials for fictitious biography would have thought of
manufacturing the delicious bit of puerile bounce that makes the letter
end in this droll fashion:--
'My father is in parliament, and on attaining twenty-one I shall, in
all probability, fill his vacant seat. On account of the
responsibility to which my residence in this University subjects me,
I, of course, dare not publicly avow all I think; but the time will
come when I hope that my every endeavour, insufficient as they may be,
will be directed to the advancement of liberty.
'Your most obedient servant,
'P. B. SHELLEY.'
From his Eton days to a time considerably subsequent to his expulsion from
Oxford, it was Shelley's practice to open correspondence with strangers by
telling them how greatly he differed in his worldly circumstances and
prospects from ordinary young men. In this strain of boyish boastfulness,
he is known to have approached so many people, that it is reasonable to
suppose it to have been his usual device for putting himself in the
favourable regard of persons, whose acquaintance he sought. To the Messrs.
Longman, of Paternoster Row, he wrote from Eton: 'My object in writing it
was not pecuniary, as I am independent, being the heir of a gentleman of
large fortune in the county of Sussex.' To Stockdale he introduced himself
by word of mouth in much the same fashion. In the earliest days of their
acquaintance, Hogg heard not a little from Sir Bysshe Shelley's grandson,
of matters redounding to the dignity of the Castle Goring Shelleys; the
romantic traditions of his house; the arguments with which the Duke of
Norfolk urged him to look to politics as his proper field of action. 'My
father is in parliament,' he writes on 2nd March, 1811, to the editor of
the _Examiner_, whom he has never seen, 'and on attaining twenty-one I
shall, in all probability, fill his vacant seat.' Ten months later (10th
January, 1812), he is writing to William Godwin, whilst seeking the
philosopher's friendship by letter before seeing him,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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