The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 1 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
How, then, did Mr. Timothy Shelley deal with his son on his expulsion from
Oxford, when the eighteen-years-old boy was lodging in Poland Street? Did
he denounce and discard him? On the contrary, he invited him and his
friend in trouble to dinner. Did this hard-hearted, unnatural father at
once forbid the boy to come into his presence, and order him to keep away
from the home of his infantile years? On the contrary, he bade him go
quickly to his mother and sisters, and resolve to be a better boy under
the private tutor, who would soon be found to take charge of him, than he
had been under his masters at Eton and his tutors at Oxford. Did he speak
of the boy as hopelessly bad and unreasonable? By no means. Taking a
cheery view of the case, he thought the boy could be brought out of his
spiritual disease and mental disorder by a course of 'Palley.' And
believing that the course of 'Palley' would operate more quickly and
efficaciously if the reasonings of the divine were enforced by the
luminous comments of an equally sagacious and affectionate father, the
honest gentleman got down his copy of Paley's _Natural Theology_ and
worked away at it so that he might be ready to be his boy's preceptor. The
absurdity of his proceedings and purpose must be admitted. No doubt, he
went on strangely at Miller's Hotel. His notion that with Paley's help he
could recover his son from infidelity, and bring him back safe and sound
to orthodoxy, is exquisitely droll. But one looks in vain to discover
unnatural harshness and cruelty in his measures for his son's benefit.
Urging that this troubled father should not be utterly condemned for his
action to his son, and speaking of 'some excuse' that may be fairly made
for his conduct, Lady Shelley (writing from those 'authentic sources'
which afford her so little information) says:--'Still, it is to be
regretted that a milder course was not pursued towards one who was
peculiarly open to the teachings of love.' If Mr. Shelley did and said a
few unreasonable things, when his conciliatory action was answered with
unqualified rebellion, it cannot be denied that the line of action he
proposed to take to his boy at the end of March and the beginning of April
was reasonable, moderate, generous, and affectionate. What could be milder
than his requirements, that the eighteen-years-old boy should go home to
his mother and sisters, read with a tutor, and desist from intercourse
with Hogg 'for some considerable time,'--_not for ever_; not for many
years; but for _some considerable time_,--say, till he should come of age
and be master of his own actions?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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