The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 2 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
History
The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 2 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
days, by which Shelley’s stay in the lodgings, exceeded nine weeks.
When the trio had settled down in the lodging-house (situated in Lynton,
though Shelley dated his letters from Lynmouth, which he spelt in
accordance with local pronunciation), correspondence was renewed between
Godwin and his young friend. Dating from North Devon on 5th July, 1812,
before the philosopher’s expostulatory letter had come to his hands,
Shelley wrote to the sage of Skinner Street:--
‘We were all so much prepossessed in favour of Mr. Eton’s house that
nothing but the invincible objection of scarcity of room would have
induced us, after seeing it, to resign the predetermination we had
formed of taking it.... The expenses incurred by the failure of our
attempt, in settling at Nantgwillt, have rendered it necessary for us
to settle for a time in some cheap residence, in order to recover our
pecuniary independence. I still hope that you and your estimable
family will, before much time has elapsed, become inmates of our
house.... As soon as we recover our financial liberty, we mean to come
to London.’
Two days later (7th July, 1812), when the expostulatory letter (forwarded
from Chepstow) had been some twenty-four hours in his hands, Shelley again
refers to the considerations which determined him to decline Mr. Eton’s
house near Tintern Abbey, and ‘to seek an inexpensive retirement,’ in
another part of the country. ‘It is a singular coincidence,’ he remarks,
in the _second_ of his letters from Lynmouth, to Godwin, ‘that in my last
letter I entered into details respecting my mode of life, and unfolded to
you the reasons by which I was induced, on being disappointed in Mr.
Eton’s house, to seek an inexpensive retirement;’--words that, even in the
absence of other evidence to the point, should have preserved Hogg from
putting Mr. Eton’s cottage in Lynmouth. In the same epistle Shelley says,
‘My letter, dated on the 5th,’ (_i.e._ the day before the day on which he
received the expostulatory letter) ‘will prove to you that it is not to
live in splendour, which I hate,--_not_ to accumulate indulgences, which I
despise, that my present conduct was adopted.’ From this letter of the 7th
July, it is obvious that Shelley did not regard Godwin as having overstept
the privileges of his position, in expostulating with him on his pecuniary
imprudence in the undated letter, which reached him only on the 6th, when
his letter of the 5th was well on its way to Skinner Street. ‘I feel my
heart,’ Shelley says on the 7th July, in reference to his previous letter
of the 5th instant, ‘throb exultingly when, as I read the misgivings in
your mind concerning my rectitude, I reflect that I have to a certain
degree refuted them by anticipation.’ It never occurred to Shelley to take
offence at the freedom of Godwin’s expostulatory letter. It was enough for
him, on the 7th of July, to exult in knowing that he had on the 5th
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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