The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 2 (of 2)Jeaffreson, John Cordy
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The Real Shelley. New Views of the Poet's Life. Vol. 2 (of 2)
Jeaffreson, John Cordy
Poets, English -- 19th century -- Biography; Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 1792-1822
That Shelley found the dark-eyed and charming, though sometimes
exasperatingly freakish, girl, upon the whole an agreeable inmate, and
was, in some degree, rewarded for his hospitality by the delight coming to
him from her faculty of song, may be inferred from Shelley’s poem ‘To
Constantia Singing’ (1817), opening with the stanza,--
‘TO CONSTANTIA SINGING.
Thus to be lost and thus to sink and die,
Perchance were death indeed!--Constantia, turn!
In thy dark eyes a power like light doth lie,
Even though the sounds which were thy voice, which burn
Between thy lips, are laid to sleep;
Within thy breath, and on thy hair, like odour it is yet,
And from thy touch like fire doth leap.
Even while I write, my burning cheeks are wet;
Alas, that the torn heart can bleed, but not forget!’
Shelley left behind him fragments of two other poems, addressed to Claire
under the name of Constantia. But why Constantia? Always sagacious in his
suggestions respecting the poet, whose story he told with such admirable
tenderness and fairness, Mr. Rossetti suggests that Constantia was a
fancy-name, taken from Constantia Dudley, the heroine of Brockden Brown’s
_Ormond_,--one of the several novels by a forgotten writer, which Shelley
admired so greatly. None the less certain, however, is it, that the
heroine of the poem was the Claire in whose singing Shelley delighted in
later time, no less than in 1817, and for whose progress in the most
effective of her several accomplishments he was thoughtful during their
stay at Marlow. Of course, Claire was vastly delighted by her
brother-in-law’s approval of her singing, and by the great compliment he
rendered her, in giving poetical expression to the approval. The second
Mrs. William Godwin’s daughter took strange liberties with her name.
Christened Mary Jane (a homely name enough), she usually signed her
letters ‘Claire,’ after inventing that agreeable designation for her
bright and fascinating individuality; and she also caused herself
sometimes to be described, as Clara Mary Constantia Jane
Clairmont;--‘Constantia,’ in commemoration of her association with
Shelley’s poetical achievements; and ‘Clara’ in commemoration of the fact,
that Shelley’s daughter (born at Marlow on 3rd September, 1817) was named
after her mother’s sister-by-affinity,--even as Byron’s Ada was in her
other Christian name styled after her father’s half-sister. Described as
Clara Mary Constantia Jane in a legal instrument, dated long after
Shelley’s death, Claire figures as Mary Jane Clairmont in Shelley’s last
will and testament.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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