Communism; Industrial Workers of the World; Socialism
"As a revolutionary organization the Industrial Workers of the
World aims to use any and all tactics that will get the results
sought with the least expenditure of time and energy. The tactics
used are determined solely by the power of the organization to make
good in their use. The question of 'right' and 'wrong' does not
concern us. No terms made with an employer are final. All peace so
long as the wage system lasts is but an armed truce. At any
favorable opportunity the struggle for more control of industry is
renewed....
"The organization does not allow any part to enter into time
contracts with the employers. It aims where strikes are used, to
paralyze all branches of the industry involved, when the employers
can least afford a cessation of work--during the busy season and
when there are rush orders to be filled."
In the Socialist Labor Party paper, "Weekly People," New York, February
10, 1912, the following article by Arthur Giovannitti shows the part
that the I. W. W. is expected to take in bringing about the Marxian
rebellion through the instrumentality of a general strike:
"The future of Socialism lies only in the general strike, not
merely a quiet political strike, but one that once started should
go fatally to its end, i.e., armed insurrection, and the forcible
overthrow of all existing social conditions.... The task of
revolution is not to construct the new society, but to demolish the
old one, and, therefore, its first aim should be at the complete
destruction of the existing state, so as to render it absolutely
powerless to react and re-establish itself.... The I. W. W. must
develop itself as the new legislature and the new executive body of
the land, undermine the existing one, and gradually absorb the
functions of the state until it can entirely substantiate it
through the only means it has, the revolution."
On May 1, 1919, plans for a nation-wide strike on July 4th were
disclosed by I. W. W. orators at a mass meeting in the workingmen's
hall, 119 South Throop Street, Chicago. It was Simms, a colored man, who
gave the details of the strike plan:
"The workmen will lay down their tools on July 4th, and on the
morning of July 5th not one will take them up again....
"It will be the opening of the social revolution. Moreover, not one
workman will take up his tools again until every prisoner of the
workers now incarcerated in the capitalistic prisons is released."
"The One Big Union Monthly," March 1, 1919, page 22, declares:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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