Communism; Industrial Workers of the World; Socialism
that affect his material welfare, the economic and political
question of Socialism. After he has grown into them, it will be so
much easier to approach him with the full consequences of the
Socialist philosophy. Therefore I ask you to retain this plank in
our platform."
Delegate Stirton gave the following reason for his opposition to the
adoption of any religious plank in the party platform:
"If this statement is true that religion is no concern of our
movement, as stated in the amendment, or in the original
recommendation that it is a private matter--if that is a true
statement, then we don't need it. If it is a lie, then we don't
want it."
It will be remembered that Delegate Lewis at an earlier session of the
convention had said: "Let us either tell the truth or have the good
grace and the common sense and stamina and the manhood to keep our
mouths shut about it" (i.e., religion from the viewpoint of Socialist
philosophy).
To show the insincerity of Lewis, we shall now quote parts of a second
speech made by him in the evening of the same day on which he had spoken
so eloquently in behalf of asserting the truth and not telling a lie:
"I have gone into conference," he says, "between the afternoon
session and the evening session with most of the members of the
platform committee, and I have reached an agreement with them which
I am sure the convention would be glad to hear, and it will dispose
of this question, I think, amicably to all concerned.... I consider
myself and every other delegate on this floor as being present at
this convention for the sole purpose of promoting the best
interests of the Socialist Party. I am willing to waive any
personal views of mine, and I believe the members of the platform
committee are in the same position, to promote those interests....
While it may not harmonize with my personal opinion to have this
plank remain in the platform, I am willing to sink those personal
opinions rather than put the Socialist movement in America in a
false position and lay it open to the attacks of our enemies."
Victor Berger of Wisconsin mentioned expediency as his reason for
favoring the adoption of a religious plank and argued:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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