American National Red Cross; Red Cross and Red Crescent
opened, the "weekly ration" is quickly measured, dropped in, the card
returned marked, and away they go. While all this is being done, a
flotilla of small boats from the other islands in the district, is at
the landing, and as each "captain" presents his order issued by me, my
storekeeper gives him the supply for his island, and away he goes home,
to enact the same scene with cards and empty bags and hungry people. Nor
was this all. Houses must be built, lumber and nails measured and
distributed (tents being provided for the houseless temporarily). Those
whose houses were not damaged were required to help others rebuild.
Their clothing had to be brought over, repaired and distributed. How
this was done is shown in Mrs. Macdonald's report.
This seems very simple to write about now after a year's lapse of time,
but it does not convey to the mind of the reader the constant anxiety
resting on the mind of the Red Cross officer, with, as I had, 2,554
people in absolute need of all the necessaries of life; separated from
Beaufort, the source from which I had to draw all my supplies, by Broad
River, with the majority of the boats in this district rendered helpless
by the storm--it was a matter of constant anxiety how I should get my
weekly supplies for this large number of people, scattered over so large
a territory, with so many rivers to cross. If the supplies were not here
on time, think of these people having to tramp home empty-handed to
hungry children, who could not understand that "it was too rough to
cross Broad River." With this difficulty constantly before me, it is a
satisfaction now to put on record the self-sacrificing zeal of one
colored man on Hilton Head Island--Ben Green--who placed his boat and
the services of himself and men at my disposal and, without fee or
reward of any kind, for several months, during good and bad weather,
brought over the large amount of supplies required for this district.
Another anxiety was, whether, when the boat went to Beaufort, sufficient
supplies would be on hand to satisfy the demands of all the districts,
or whether I should be put on "half rations." Amid all this anxiety,
there were occasional gleams of sunshine to cheer us in our arduous
work, as, when I received from Miss Sarah S. Monroe, of 13 W. Ninth
street, New York, two boxes of delicacies for the sick, and, after Mrs.
Macdonald had cooked beef tea, corn starch, etc., and sent it round by
little girls to the old and sick, how they would "tank de good Lawd fer
sendin' de buckra to look after us po' cull'd folks;" how the name of
"Miss Cla' Ba'ton" was on everybody's tongue, the infant girls named
Clara Barton and the boys "Red Cross." The self-appointed "Red Cross
Deacons," with an enormous Red Cross stitched on a piece of white cotton
and worn on the left arm, were conspicuous in showing their gratitude
for the bounty received. Then, when planting time came and seeds of
every description and in large quantities were distributed to them, how
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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