American National Red Cross; Red Cross and Red Crescent
I have tried in this very imperfect report to give a little idea of our
life at the Sea Islands and the manner of our work. Its great magnitude,
its far-reaching results must be imagined, for they cannot be told. The
history of philanthropy has few brighter pages to record and its
pleasant memories will gladden our hearts long after its weary hours are
forgotten.
LEAVING THE FIELD.
If it be desirable to understand when to commence a work of relief, to
know if the objects presented are actually such as to be benefited by
the assistance which would be rendered, it is no less desirable and
indispensable that one knows when to end such relief, in order to avoid,
first, the weakening of effort and powers for self-sustenance; second,
the encouragement of a tendency to beggary and pauperism, by dependence
upon others which should be assumed by the persons themselves. It has
always been the practice of the Red Cross to watch this matter closely
and leave a field at the suitable moment when it could do so without
injury or unnecessary suffering, thus leaving a wholesome stimulus on
the part of the beneficiaries to help not only themselves individually,
but each other.
Seldom a field, or any considerable work of relief which may have
attracted public notice, comes to a close that there does not some
person or body of persons arise and propose to continue the work under
some new form, but using the former well established sources of
supplies; to put out new appeals to old patrons, detailing great need,
newly discovered, and thus keep the sympathetic public forever on the
anxious seats of never-ending pity and help. We have been compelled to
guard against this at the close of every long-continued field, notably
Johnstown, where it became necessary for the citizens to organize a
"Home Relief" to keep sensational strangers off the ground, and their
well arranged "Benevolent Union" of to-day is the result.
The Sea Islands were no exception, and at the last moment of our stay a
well-drawn petition was discovered (for it was to be kept concealed
until we were gone), and was checked only by the vigorous aid of the
Charleston _News and Courier_, of June 25, 1894, always our stay and
friend in time of trouble. I append a letter to that journal which
followed a visit from their able correspondent. The last weeks of our
stay in that place were passed in Charleston, hence the letter dates
from there:
_To the Editor of the "News and Courier,"
Charleston, S.C._:
If no other service called for my pen this morning it would be
sufficient motive that it comes to thank you for the graceful, manly
and cordial note of yesterday, which will always hold its place
among my treasures of elegant literature, asking for a personal
audience for your correspondent for some facts concerning the work
which has recently been brought to a close. * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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