American National Red Cross; Red Cross and Red Crescent
Know all men by these presents, that we, Clara Barton, Julian B.
Hubbell, Stephen E. Barton, Peter V. DeGraw and George Kennan, all
being persons of full age, citizens of the United States, and a
majority residents of the District of Columbia, being desirous of
forming an association to carry on the benevolent and humane work of
"The Red Cross" in accordance with the Articles of the International
Treaty of Geneva, Switzerland, entered into on the twenty-second day
of August, 1864, and adopted by the Government of the United States
on the first day of March, 1882, and also in accordance with the
broader scope given to the humane work of said treaty by "The
American Association of the Red Cross," and known as "The American
Amendment," whereby the suffering incident to great floods, famines,
epidemics, conflagrations, cyclones, or other disasters of national
magnitude, may be ameliorated by the administering of necessary
relief; and being desirous of continuing the noble work heretofore
performed by "The American Association of the Red Cross,"
incorporated in the District of Columbia for the purpose of securing
the adoption of the said Treaty of Geneva by the United States, for
benevolent and charitable purposes, and to co-operate with the
Comite International de Secours aux Militaires Blesses.
Now, therefore, for the purpose of creating ourselves, our
associates and successors, a body politic and corporate in name and
in fact, we do hereby associate ourselves together under and by
virtue of sections 545, 546, 547, 548, 549 and 550 of the Revised
Statutes of the United States relating to the District of Columbia,
as amended and in force at this time; and do make, sign and
acknowledge this Certificate of Incorporation, as follows, to wit:
_First._--The name by which this association shall be known in law
is: "The American National Red Cross."
_Second._--The principal office of the association shall be in the
City of Washington, District of Columbia.
_Third._--The term of its existence shall be fifty years from the
date of this certificate.
_Fourth._--The objects of this association shall be, in addition to
the purposes set forth in the above preamble, as follows, to wit:
1. To garner the store materials, articles, supplies, moneys, or
property of whatsoever name or nature, and to maintain a system of
national relief and administer the same in the mitigation of human
suffering incident to war, pestilence, famine, flood, or other
calamities.
2. To hold itself in readiness for communicating and co-operating
with the Government of the United States, or any Department thereof,
or with the "Comite International de Secours aux Militaires
Blesses," of Geneva, Switzerland, to the end that the merciful
provisions of the said "International Treaty of Geneva" may be more
wisely and effectually carried out.
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