Saint Petersburg (Russia) -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921
They published one issue of “Paper Protest,” in which they expressed
their ideas. Korolenko, Sologub, Kiryakoff, Mijoueff, Mereshkovsky, and
several others of the Russian writers who played so vigorous a part in
revolutionary education in Russia, wrote brief articles. On the whole
the paper was a feeble thing, hardly worthy of the subject or the
authors, but indicative of the state of mind of the _Intelligentzia_.
The strike of the _Intelligentzia_ continued through January. A few
of the strikers in the various ministries went back to work, but
most of them were still sabotaging. It was this sabotage that led to
restrictions upon the amounts of money which might be drawn from the
banks. The bourgeoisie, by paying the salaries of the officials, was
making the continuation of the strike possible. With unlimited money at
their command, the Soviets were powerless to make them go back to work.
“They’ll never stop sabotaging till we hit them in the pocket-book,”
said one of the speakers at a meeting of the Central Executive
Committee, when a proposed decree was under discussion.
It was decided that the gold hoarded in safe-deposit vaults should be
seized, and the amounts found deposited to the credit of the owners.
It was announced that the interests of small depositors would be
protected, and investigation made of the accounts of large depositors.
Even if the Bolsheviki had been able to rally all the _Intelligentzia_
to their support, the task of feeding, warming, and clothing Russia
would have been an almost impossible one. With starvation forever at
their heels, they somehow staved it off from day to day. The black
bread grew blacker and more uneatable, and sometimes we wondered what
strange ingredients besides straw and chaff could have gone into its
making.
Since the factories closed for lack of raw material with which to
manufacture, the workmen were organized and armed as Red Guardsmen.
Even if every factory in Russia had continued to operate, it would
not have been possible to supply the needs of the peasants and the
army. Just as Germany is one huge factory, Russia is one great
granary. Even in peace times, she manufactured but a small part of her
necessities. With imports and manufactures both stopped, her condition
became desperate. As stocks in the shops dwindled, prices soared
correspondingly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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