Saint Petersburg (Russia) -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921; Soviet Union -- History -- Revolution, 1917-1921
Before I had time to acquiesce or protest, I found a lean hand grasping
mine in a strong, characteristic handshake. We stood there for a few
moments, talking of inconsequential things, but all of us charged with
the tensity of the hour. There was keen intelligence here, nerve, a
certain uncompromising streak of iron, a sense of power; yet I little
suspected I was talking to the man whose name within a few brief weeks
would be a familiar word on every tongue--the most-talked-of human
being in an age of spectacular figures.
At twenty minutes to eleven our conversation was abruptly cut short by
the appearance of Dan, who opened the meeting. It was Dan’s swan-song.
Only a few weeks before, in this gathering, his voice would have been
law; but with the swing of the workers to the left his power was gone.
The mass had broken with its leaders, and every comment from the crowd
indicated more definitely the irrevocability of that break.
Dan announced that he would not make a speech, declaring that the
hour in which his comrades were being shelled in the Winter Palace,
and self-sacrificingly sticking to their posts, was not the hour for
oratory. He said that five hundred and thirteen delegates had been
seated, and the new presidium of twenty-five members would contain
fourteen Bolsheviki.
The spokesmen of the various parties then announced the names of
their representatives. Leaders of the social patriotic groups, of the
Mensheviki, and Socialist Revolutionists refused to take their place in
the presidium, and the Menshevik Internationalists declared they would
delay joining the presidium until certain questions were settled.
The Bolsheviki, with Nicolai Lenin and Zenovieff at their head, climbed
to the platform. A great cheer went up from the Bolshevik supporters.
Lenin and Zenovieff, who had been in hiding since the July riots, had
that day come out of their holes to take a historic part in this new
Revolution.
When the ovation had died down, Dan briefly stated the object of the
meeting before relinquishing his place to Trotzky.
“The business of the Convention,” said he, “divides itself into three
heads: a governmental crisis, the question of war and peace, and the
Constituent Assembly.”
“Take up the question of peace first,” shouted a soldier in the crowd.
It was all that was needed to set the indignation of the Mensheviki
flaming.
“Tavarischi, forty minutes have passed since we announced that our
comrades were being shelled in the Winter Palace, and the cruiser
_Aurora_ is still firing. We demand that this bloodshed be stopped
immediately.”
“A committee has already been sent out,” some one else declared.
Martoff, perhaps the ablest of the Menshevik Internationalists,
took the platform, and in a voice ringing with indignation demanded
immediate settlement of the governmental crisis.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account