The Red Reign: The True Story of an Adventurous Year in RussiaDurland, Kellogg
History
The Red Reign: The True Story of an Adventurous Year in Russia
Durland, Kellogg
Russia -- Politics and government -- 1894-1917
While there were really serious charges against Pasha, these were all
registered against her conspirative name, consequently no definite
charge of any kind was known against her at the time of this arrest.
Merely on the strength of her having been in the newspaper office she
was kept “on suspicion.” Later developments in her case are not germane
to the moment. She was put into a cell with a number of other women to
await trial. One Sunday afternoon an incident occurred in this cell
which aroused wide interest, and Pasha, knowing that I would want an
accurate account of the affair, managed to write and have smuggled out
to me a graphic letter. The only necessary word of explanation concerns
the time-worn custom observed in Russian prisons of allowing political
prisoners to receive donations of food one day a week from their
friends, which recipients share with their less fortunate comrades. In
the particular prison where Pasha was incarcerated there was a group of
men politicals in a room directly over the women. When the women were
ready to divide their contributions with the men they generally rapped
on the ceiling with a broom or mop-handle, and the men would drop a cord
out of their window so that it would dangle in front of one of the
windows of the women’s room. Pasha’s account of what is now known as the
Semonova tragedy (Semonova being the name of one of the other women
confined in the prison) is as follows [I give her own words]:
On Sunday after six o’clock Semonova came to the center window. She
tapped on the ceiling with the mop-stick for the men of the room
above to drop the string--the telephone--they called it. The
package with tea, sugar, and tobacco was on the window-sill. Some
women were standing near Semonova, others, I among them, were
sitting at the table, drinking tea. One was walking up and down. We
were sixteen in the room, which made it very crowded. I saw the
string drop and several hands go through the bars to hold it, but
the winds blow it from them and then suddenly it was jerked up.
Semonova sat sideways on the window sill, her left side toward the
window, and her left hand supported her head. She seemed to be
waiting for the telephone to be dropped for the second time. A few
seconds later a shot rang out. I saw a small puff of yellow smoke.
Semonova’s head dropped strangely. My heart stood still. “Can it
be!” but I saw that the group at the window moved and no one seemed
wounded. I ran to them in the hope that I was mistaken. Meanwhile
one who was standing near her took Semonova and laid her down on
the floor with the words “She is killed.”
One of the prisoners who was a _feldsher_ felt her pulse, but with
a gesture of hopelessness turned aside. Semonova’s eyes were glazed
and blood flowed from her head. I could not desert her. It seemed
to me she still felt and I could not leave her alone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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