The Polish students registered in the German and Swiss Protestant
universities were the sons of the Polish aristocracy and the well-to-do
Polish gentry.[246] At Altdorf, for instance, we find the sons of such
Calvinistic aristocratic families as the Firleys, the Ostrorogs, the
Naruszewiczes, the Wollowiczes, the Lanckorońskis, the Wiśniowieckis,
the Krotowskis, and the Sienieńskis; of the Calvinistic well-to-do
gentry, namely, the Gołuchowskis, the Reys, the Przecławskis, the
Lipskis, the Czernows, the Grochowskis, the Balls, the Boguszes, the
Zielińskis, the Ossolińskis, the Przyjemskis, the Pieniążeks, and
the Suchorabskis; and later, with the beginning of the seventeenth
century, of such Arian noble families as the Przypkowskis, the
Stoyeńskis, the Lubienieckis, the Otwinowskis, the Filipowskis,
the Dudyczes, the Hoyskis, the Niemieryczes, the Taszyckis, the
Morsztyns, the Szlichtyngs, and even the Radziwills.[247] At Herborn,
in the years 1611-1619, there were the Ostrorogs, the Gołuchowskis,
the Drohojewskis, and the Rożyckis. These, too, were sons of
Calvinistic families.[248] At Marburg, in the years 1601-1620,
we find representatives of the Lithuanian Calvinistic szlachta
from around Słuck and Kieydany, the Swięcickis, the Rekuckis, the
Ceraskis, the Estkos, the Kozdryns, and the sons of Calvinistic
pastors, the Wannowskis, Krosniewieckis, and the Molesons.[249] At
Wittenberg, Leipzig, and Frankfort on the Oder there were to be found
the sons of the powerful aristocratic families, the Mniszeks, the
Ostrorogs, the Lanckorońskis, the Myszkowskis, the Radziwills, and
the Przyłęckis.[250] Finally, at Basel we find in the years 1549-1570
representatives of the best and most influential Polish families. From
Great Poland there were the sons of the Zbąskis, the Ostrorogs, the
Rozrażewskis, the Nadarzyckis, the Łasickis, and of the Woynowskis;
from Little Poland, the Myszkowskis, the Dłuskis, the Gnoyeńskis,
the Lipnickis, the Ossolińskis, the Czyzowskis, the Pieniążeks, and
of the Słupeckis; from Mazovia, Iłowski; from Lithuania, Skumina,
Tyszkiewicz, Kiszka; from Kuyavia, Zebrzydowski; from the district
of Sieradz, the Lutomirskis, Zalewski, Kotkowski, Paklepka; from the
eastern provinces, Drohoyowski, Strzelecki, Drzewińiski, Strzechowski,
and Uhrowiecki.[251] All these names found on the register of the
University of Basel are well known in connection with the Reformation
movement in Poland. The bearers of them played prominent rôles in
Polish politics and in the spread of the Calvinistic and later of the
Arian faith in their native land.[252]
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