Social problems; United States -- Social conditions -- 1865-1918
If happiness of the kind our ancestors of the world’s aristocratic
days dreamed had been the objective of the human race, man would have
retained his hairy coat, his taste for raw meat, his pleasure in
cave-dwelling. Every once in awhile we see in America people whose
object is happiness. Sooner or later they arrive at the bottom.
Sometimes they are happy there. But, happy or not, they are not to be
envied or imitated. The dominant note of the real slums is happiness.
Don’t be deceived by the squalor and rags into thinking it misery. The
unhappy slum-dwellers do not remain, but restlessly and resolutely
fight against the bestial stupor, fight their way back to the light and
the joy of life.
The joy of life is the exaltation that comes through a sense of
a life lived to the very limit of its possibilities; a life of
self-development, self-expansion, self-devotion to the emancipation
of man. Whoever you are, this joy of life can be yours. Money has
nothing to do with it, either in aiding or retarding. Money cannot
buy the essentials--health and love. It cannot avert the essential
evils--illness, bereavement. The world keeps finding this out from
generation to generation--and forgetting as soon as it rediscovers.
Solomon mentioned the matter many centuries ago, when he wrote:
“I made me great works; I builded me houses; I planted me vineyards;
I made me gardens and orchards, and I planted trees in them of all
kinds of fruits; I made me pools of water to water therewith the wood
that bringeth forth trees; I got me servants and maidens, and had
servants born in my house; also I had great possessions of great and
small cattle above all that were in Jerusalem before me; I gathered
me also silver and gold, and the peculiar treasure of kings and of
the provinces;....
“Then I looked on all these works that my hands had wrought and on
the labour that I had laboured to do; and, behold, all was vanity and
vexation of spirit, and there was no profit under the sun.”
Our rich men are largely responsible for the misconception that the
American people have no ideal higher than that of money-making. The
following remarks once made by a rich philanthropist are interesting
because they are typical of the thought of a great number of persons
who speak in public to-day:
“In contributing to the education of the suffrage the rich are but
building for their own protection. If they neglect so to build,
barbarism, anarchy, plunder will be the inevitable result. If the
spirit of commercialism and greed continues to grow stronger, then
the Twentieth Century will witness a social cataclysm unparalleled in
history.”
Is all this true? Does the future of civilization depend upon the
generosity of rich men? If the rich men do not awaken as a class and
give more largely to the uplifting of their fellow-men, shall we have
a carnival of barbarism, anarchy and plunder?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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