Nationalists -- Philippines -- Fiction; Philippine fiction (Spanish) -- Translations into English; Philippines -- History -- Fiction
[56] “The manager of this restaurant warns the public to leave
absolutely nothing on any table or chair.”—Tr.
[57] “We do not believe in the verisimilitude of this dialogue,
fabricated by the author in order to refute the arguments of the
friars, whose pride was so great that it would not permit any Isagani
to tell them these truths face to face. The invention of Padre
Fernandez as a Dominican professor is a stroke of generosity on Rizal’s
part, in conceding that there could have existed any friar capable of
talking frankly with an Indian.”—W. E. Retana, in note to this chapter
in the edition published by him at Barcelona in 1908. Retana ought to
know of what he is writing, for he was in the employ of the friars for
several years and later in Spain wrote extensively for the journal
supported by them to defend their position in the Philippines. He has
also been charged with having strongly urged Rizal’s execution in 1896.
Since 1898, however, he has doubled about, or, perhaps more aptly,
performed a journalistic somersault—having written a diffuse biography
and other works dealing with Rizal. He is strong in unassorted facts,
but his comments, when not inane and wearisome, approach a maudlin wail
over “spilt milk,” so the above is given at its face value only.—Tr.
[58] Quite suggestive of, and perhaps inspired by, the author’s own
experience.—Tr.
[59] The Walled City, the original Manila, is still known to the
Spaniards and older natives exclusively as such, the other districts
being referred to by their distinctive names.—Tr.
[60] Nearly all the dialogue in this chapter is in the mongrel
Spanish-Tagalog “market language,” which cannot be reproduced in
English.—Tr.
[61] Doubtless a reference to the author’s first work, Noli Me Tangere,
which was tabooed by the authorities.—Tr.
[62] Such inanities as these are still a feature of Manila
journalism.—Tr.
[63] “Whether there would be a talisain cock, armed with a sharp gaff,
whether the blessed Peter’s fighting-cock would be a bulik—”
Talisain and bulik are distinguishing terms in the vernacular for
fighting-cocks, tari and sasabung̃in the Tagalog terms for “gaff” and
“game-cock,” respectively.
The Tagalog terminology of the cockpit and monkish Latin certainly make
a fearful and wonderful mixture—nor did the author have to resort to
his imagination to get samples of it.—Tr.
[64] This is Quiroga’s pronunciation of Christo.—Tr.
[65] The native priests Burgos, Gomez, and Zamora, charged with
complicity in the uprising of 1872, and executed.—Tr.
[66] This versicle, found in the booklets of prayer, is common on the
scapularies, which, during the late insurrection, were easily converted
into the anting-anting, or amulets, worn by the fanatics.—Tr.
[67] This practise—secretly compelling suspects to sign a request to be
transferred to some other island—was by no means a figment of the
author’s imagination, but was extensively practised to anticipate any
legal difficulties that might arise.—Tr.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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