Great Britain -- History -- Mary I, 1553-1558; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
The queen, however, applied to the corporation of the city (January
27), and obtained a promise of five hundred men; she gave the command
to the Duke of Norfolk, on whose integrity she knew that she could
rely; and, sending a herald to Rochester with a pardon, if the rebels
would disperse, she despatched Norfolk, Sir Henry Jerningham, and the
young Lord Ormond, to Gravesend, without waiting for an answer. The
city bands were to follow them immediately. Afraid that Elizabeth
would fly before she could be secured, the queen wrote a letter to her
studiously gracious, in which she told her that, in the disturbed
state of the country, she was uneasy for her safety, and recommended
{p.094} her to take shelter with herself in the palace.[220] Had
Elizabeth obeyed, she would have been instantly arrested; but she was
ill, and wrote that she was unable to move. The next day evidence came
into Gardiner's hands which he trusted would consign her at last to
the scaffold.
[Footnote 220: Strype, vol. v. p. 127. Mr. Tytler
appeals to this letter as an evidence of the good
feeling of the queen towards her sister; but many
and genuine as were Mary's good qualities, she may
not be credited with a regard for Elizabeth.
Renard's letters explain her real sentiments, and
account for her outward graciousness. She had
already consulted with Renard and Gardiner on the
necessity of sending her to the Tower; and, on the
29th of January, as the princess did not avail
herself of the queen's proposal, Renard describes
himself to the emperor as pressing her immediate
arrest.--_Rolls House MSS._]
The King of France had sent a message to the confederates that he had
eighty vessels in readiness, with eighteen companies of infantry, and
that he waited to learn on what part of the coast they should effect a
landing.[221] The dangerous communication had been made known to the
court. The French ambassador had been narrowly watched, and one of his
couriers who left London on the 26th with despatches for Paris was
followed to Rochester, where he saw, or attempted to see, Wyatt. The
courier, after leaving the town, was waylaid by a party of Lord
Cobham's servants in the disguise of insurgents; his despatches were
taken from him and sent to the chancellor, who found in the packet a
letter of Noailles to the king in cypher, and a copy of Elizabeth's
answer to the queen. Although in the latter there was no treason, yet
it indicated a suspicious correspondence. The cypher, could it be
read, might be expected to contain decisive evidence against her.[222]
[Footnote 221: Renard to Charles V., January 29:
_Rolls House MSS._]
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