Great Britain -- History -- Mary I, 1553-1558; Mary I, Queen of England, 1516-1558
The queen was on her way to Winchester, where she arrived the next
morning, and either in attendance upon her, or waiting at Southampton,
was almost the entire peerage of England. Having made up their minds
to endure the marriage, the lords resolved to give Philip the welcome
which was due to the husband of their sovereign, and in the uncertain
temper of the people, their presence might be necessary to protect his
person from insult or from injury.
It was an age of glitter, pomp, and pageantry; the anchors were no
sooner down, than a barge was in readiness, with twenty rowers in the
queen's colours of green and white; and Arundel, Pembroke, Shrewsbury,
Derby, and other lords went off to the vessel which carried the royal
standard of Castile. Philip's natural manner was cold and stiff, but
he had been schooled into graciousness. Exhausted by his voyage, he
accepted delightedly the instant invitation to go on shore, and he
entered the barge accompanied by the Duke of Alva. A crowd of
gentlemen was waiting to receive him at the landing-place. As he
stepped out--not perhaps without some natural nervousness and sharp
glances round him--the whole assemblage knelt. A salute was fired from
the batteries, and Lord Shrewsbury presented him with the order of the
Garter.[336] An enthusiastic eye-witness thus describes Philip's
appearance:--
[Footnote 336: Antiquaries dispute whether Philip
received the Garter on board his own vessel or
after he came on shore. Lord Shrewsbury himself
settles the important point. "I, the Lord Steward,"
Shrewsbury wrote to Wotton, "at his coming to land,
presented the Garter to him."--_French MSS. Mary_,
State Paper Office.]
{p.141} "Of visage he is well favoured, with a broad forehead and
grey eyes, straight-nosed and manly countenance. From the forehead to
the point of his chin his face groweth small. His pace is princely,
and gait so straight and upright as he loseth no inch of his height;
with a yellow head and a yellow beard; and thus to conclude, he is so
well proportioned of body, arm, leg, and every other limb to the same,
as nature cannot work a more perfect pattern, and, as I have learned,
of the age of 28 years. His majesty I judge to be of a stout stomach,
pregnant-witted, and of most gentle nature."[337]
[Footnote 337: John Elder to the Bishop of
Caithness: _Queen Jane and Queen Mary_, appendix
10. Elder adds that his stature was about that of a
certain "John Hume, my Lord of Jedward's kinsman,"
which does not help our information. Philip,
however, was short.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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