The Relief of ChitralYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Relief of Chitral
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
India -- History -- Chitral Campaign, 1895
Colonel Kelly halted that night opposite the village of Sanoghar, and
on the following day, the 14th of April, marched to Drasan to ascertain
the strength of the enemy and his whereabouts, as it was reported that
Mohamed Isa had fled in that direction. The road had been broken, and
a long detour had to be made up the spur some 2,000 ft. high above the
road, necessitating a march of some twenty miles.
The fort at Drasan was found to be unoccupied, and in it were large
quantities of grain, which would have been very acceptable to Colonel
Kelly had he been able to carry it away, but no transport was available
for the purpose as no men could be captured from the neighbouring
villages.
The usual road to Chitral runs down the opposite side of the valley to
that on which Drasan is situated. It was by this road on the left bank
of the river that Captain Ross and Lieutenants Edwardes and Fowler had
advanced, and along it the parties under them had been annihilated.
The enemy had intended to have arrested Colonel Kelly's progress at or
near the spot where Captain Ross's party had suffered so severely, but
Colonel Kelly outwitted them by avoiding the terrible defiles on that
road and by marching from Drasan high up along the hill-sides on the
right bank of the river till he had passed these difficult positions.
In the midst of heavy rain he marched on the 15th of April to Khusht,
and on the 16th to Loon; and then on the 17th, being well behind
the worst defiles, he descended to the river bed again and crossed
the Chitral River to Barnas, though the river at this point is not
generally considered fordable, for it is breast-high and runs with
rapid current. It was of course with only great risk that men could be
taken across, but by linking them together in bands of ten or twelve,
and by stationing levies in the stream to help men who might be washed
off their legs, and to save kits which might be carried away, Colonel
Kelly's force was able to effect the passage of this deep and rapid
mountain river. A strategical move of the highest importance had thus
been effected and an almost impregnable position turned without the
firing of a single shot.
All this time Colonel Kelly had not been able to hear a single word
from the garrison in Chitral, nor had he been able to pass a message
in to them to give warning of his approach. He was now only two
marches distant from Chitral, and the crisis of his arduous march
was approaching. This date was indeed the turning-point of the whole
campaign--Colonel Kelly had turned the enemy's last position; it was on
this day that Lieutenant Harley made his brilliant sortie; and it was
on this day Umra Khan was making his last futile effort against General
Low's force. The high-water mark of the rebellion had been reached, and
from now the tide began to turn rapidly.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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