The Relief of ChitralYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Relief of Chitral
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
India -- History -- Chitral Campaign, 1895
On the 19th of March Abdul Majid Khan, Umra Khan's lieutenant, who,
with three hundred Jandulis, had been with Sher Afzul during the siege,
sent a letter to Dr. Robertson saying that he much regretted that
although he had sent off messengers to Reshun to say that peace had
been made, a fight had taken place, and that two British officers and
nine Mohammedan sepoys had been taken prisoners, and would arrive in
Chitral on the following day. On the 20th of March, Lieutenant Edwardes
and Fowler reached Chitral, and on the same day a native clerk from
the garrison was allowed to come and see them, that he might be able
to assure the defenders that there was no mistake about the disasters
having occurred.
The news of this unfortunate occurrence much depressed the garrison.
They knew that it would not only greatly elate the Chitralis, but
would also give into their hands a large quantity of ammunition and
engineering stores which might be used against them. Captain Townshend,
however, in no way relaxed his efforts in conducting a successful
defence, and even during the few days' truce which followed, he
worked incessantly at his defences, strengthening the cover to the
water-way and constructing a semi-circular loopholed flêche outside the
water-door.
Rations were now running short and the officers had to commence eating
horse-flesh, killing and salting their ponies. For the next few days
and nights the rain poured in torrents, doing much damage to the walls
of the fort, a large piece of the parapet on the west front subsiding,
and giving the garrison much work in rebuilding it with beams in the
evening.
A Union Jack, made up from the red cloth of the sepoys' turbans and
other material, was hoisted on the top of the highest tower, the
south-west, on the 29th of March, and the garrison considered that
from that time onward their luck began to turn. Improved head-cover
was made on all the towers, and beams were put up in the stables to
protect men going out of the water-gate down to the covered water-way.
The top of the water-tower was also strengthened, and its lowest story
pierced with loopholes. An attempt was made to send a messenger to Mr.
Udny at Asmar, but the enemy was watching so closely, that the man was
compelled to return, and not once during the siege were the garrison
able to communicate with the outside world.
The amount of ammunition in hand on the 30th of March was 29,224
rounds of Martini-Henry ammunition--_i.e._ 356 rounds per rifle for
eighty-two effective sepoys and fourteen Sikhs. Besides this, there
were 68,587 rounds of Snider ammunition in hand for 261 effective men
of the Kashmir Infantry, that is to say, 262 rounds per rifle for
these. There were now fit for duty 343 rifles in all. By these the
following guards and pickets had to be furnished:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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