The Relief of ChitralYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Relief of Chitral
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
India -- History -- Chitral Campaign, 1895
Main gate 10
Parapet 40 (10 on each parapet)
Water pickets 20
" tower 25
Stable picket 20
Water-gate guard 10
Guard over Amir-ul-Mulk 6
" " Chitralis at night 4
" on ammunition 6
" " garden gate 6
" " four towers 24
----
Total 171
Thus only 172 rifles were available with which to make a sortie. The
strength of the guards had been reduced to the lowest number compatible
with safety, and out of 172, at least thirty-five would be required
for an inlying picket. The garrison now had supplies to the amount of
45,000 pounds of grain, which would last the number of persons in the
fort seventy-four days, or up to the 13th of June, at the rate of
540 pounds a day. Some allowance for wastage would necessarily have
to be made. There were only left thirty-six pounds of the clarified
butter which native soldiers require so much. And this was kept for the
sick and wounded, and for lights at guards in the fort, and even then
would only last another twelve days. After that it was known that the
already heavy sick-list would be greatly increased, for the men were
all the time on half rations, and were getting little else than this
clarified butter. Stenches in the stables, too, in which were situated
the latrines, were terrible, and a picket of twenty-five men had to be
placed there every night, as it lay on the water-way. There was still a
little rum left, and some tea, and the Sikhs were given one dram of rum
every four days, and the Kashmir Infantry were given a tea ration every
third day.
The enemy made a new sangar on the opposite bank of the river on the
31st of March, at a distance of only 175 yards from the place where
the garrison had to take the water from the river. The enemy showed
the greatest skill in the construction and defence of their sangars,
making regular zigzag approaches after the manner of our own engineers,
excavating trenches, and building up breastworks of fascines, stones,
and earth. The defenders replied by placing screens of tents to conceal
the men going down to the water, so that the enemy should not be able
to see when any one was on the way to the river's edge. More beams were
also put outside the water-gate, to protect the doorway from the fire
of the riflemen on the opposite bank of the river.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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