The Relief of ChitralYounghusband, G. J. (George John)
History
The Relief of Chitral
Younghusband, G. J. (George John)
India -- History -- Chitral Campaign, 1895
On another occasion the Chitralis had built a sangar on the hill-side
and from it wounded two ponies in the inside of the fort. The enemy
were armed with Martini-Henry and Snider rifles and could fire from
long ranges into the fort. It was necessary therefore to dislodge them
from the sangar, and the Punyali levies were sent early one morning to
destroy it before it had been occupied for the day by the enemy. Some
days afterwards a sangar was built about 300 yards below the fort, but
Lieutenant Moberly moved out with a party of eighty sepoys and rushed
it. The enemy only fired a few shots, and then retired into some houses
from which they harassed the return of the party. The sangar, which was
found to be strongly built of fascines and stones, was destroyed.
All this time the Chitralis had been trying to induce Lieutenant
Moberly to come out under the promise of a safe conduct to Gilgit, and
he was assured that Sher Afzul, the pretender to the throne of Chitral,
had no wish to fight the British. Had Lieutenant Moberly listened to
these insinuating advances he would undoubtedly have been captured as
soon as he came outside, and he acted wisely to wait for the relief
which, though he was not aware of it, was now near at hand. On the 9th
of April large numbers of the enemy were observed to be moving off, and
Lieutenant Moberly took out his men to follow them up and harass them.
Then it was that he met Colonel Kelly's force marching in to the relief
of the garrison. The siege was now at an end; the tables were turned,
and relieving and relieved forces now marched down to succour Chitral.
From the 10th to the 12th of April Colonel Kelly halted in Mastuj to
allow of arrangements for supplies and transport for the further march
to Chitral to be made, and to await the arrival of a second detachment
of the troops catching up from the Shandur Pass. On the 11th of April
this detachment arrived accompanied by Surgeon-Captain Luard with
the Field Hospital, which was now established at Mastuj; and on the
same day a reconnaissance was made by the levies in the direction of
Chitral, as the enemy were reported to be holding a strong position a
few miles below Mastuj. On the 12th of April a further reconnaissance
was made by Lieutenant Beynon, the staff-officer, and an accurate
sketch of the enemy's position brought back by him, which enabled
Colonel Kelly to settle the course of his action. The position was
generally considered to be impregnable, and the late Mehtar of Chitral
had, standing on the very spot, himself explained to me its natural
strength, and affirmed that it was one of the strongest positions in
his country. In Chitral all the positions in the mountain valleys are
well known and are regularly occupied in each successive invasion which
occurs, and this position, Nisa Gol, is the one which has been selected
from time immemorial by the Chitralis in the defence of their valley.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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