From lust comes grief, from lust comes fear; he that is free from lust knows neither grief nor fear. The best of ways is the eightfold (path); this is the way, there is no other that leads to the purifying of intelligence. Go on this way! Everything else is the deceit of Death. You yourself must make the effort. Buddhas are only preachers. The thoughtful who enter the way are freed from the bondage of Death.[73] * * * * * FOOTNOTES: [Footnote 1: Compare Colebrooke's _Essays_, vol. ii. 460; and Muir, OST. iv. 296] [Footnote 2: Compare Oldenberg. _Buddha_, p. 155.] [Footnote 3: Especially Köppen views Buddha as a democratic reformer and liberator.] [Footnote 4: Emile Senart, _Essai sur la légende du Buddha_. 1875.] [Footnote 5: _Buddha_ (1881), p.73 ff.] [Footnote 6: The exact position of Kapilavastu, the capital of the Ç[=a]kyas, is not known, although it must have been near to the position assigned to it on Kiepert's map of India (just north of Gorakhpur). The town is unknown in Brahmanic literature.] [Footnote 7: This is Oldenberg's opinion, for the reason here stated. On the other hand it may be questioned whether this negative evidence be conclusive, and whether it be not more probable that a young nobleman would have been well educated.] [Footnote 8: Siddhartha, the boy, Gautama by his family cognomen, the Ç[=a]kya-son by his clan-name, was known also as the Ç[=a]kya-sage, the hermit, Samana (Çrama[n.]a); the venerable, Arhat (a general title of perfected saints); Tath[=a]gata 'who is arrived like' (the preceding Buddhas, at perfection); and also by many other names common to other sects, Buddha, Jina, The Blessed One (Bhagavat), The Great Hero, etc. The Buddhist disciple may be a layman, _çravaka_; a monk, _bhikshu_; a perfected saint, _arhat_; a saintly doctor of the law, _bodhisattva_; etc.] [Footnote 9: South of the present Patna. Less correct is the _Buddha_ Gay[=a] form.] [Footnote 10: The famous _bo_ or Bodhi-tree, ficus religiosa, _pippala_, at Bodhi Gay[=a], said to be the most venerable and certainly the most venerated tree in the world.] [Footnote 11: A _pacceka_ Buddha (Oldenberg. _Buddha_, p.122).] [Footnote 12: "Then be the door of salvation opened! He that hath ears to hear let him hear. I thought of my own sorrow only, and, therefore, Have not revealed the Word to the world."] [Footnote 13: He sometimes, however, quite prosaically 'makes' or 'manufactures' it.]