The Religious Life of LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Religion
The Religious Life of London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Religion; Religious thought -- England -- London
In 1784 Conference had a legal habitation and a name. All power was then
placed in its hands as regards the Wesleyans. “The duration of the
yearly assembly of Conference shall not be less than five days nor more
than three weeks.” It has to fill up vacancies by death, elect a
President and Secretary, expel or receive preachers—who must, however,
have been in connexion with it as preachers for twelve months,—and
regulate all the affairs of the body. Appointments of preachers are
limited for three years. According to the original rule, no person could
be a member of the Methodist Society unless he met in class. If he
neglected to do so for three weeks in succession (if not prevented by
sickness, distance, or unavoidable business), he was considered by such
neglect to exclude himself. Consequently, the meeting in class is still
made a fundamental condition of membership, and is indeed the only gate
of admission into society. Once a quarter each of these classes is
visited by one of the travelling preachers, for the purpose of
ascertaining the spiritual state of every member, and giving to each a
ticket or printed badge of membership, by the production of which he is
admitted to any of the more private means of grace. The preachers are
instructed to give notes to none till they are recommended by a leader
with whom they have met at least two months on trial. If in the opinion
of a leader any reasonable objection exists to the character and conduct
of any person who is on trial, such may be stated, and, if established to
the satisfaction of the meeting, the ticket may be withheld. No
backslider after gross sin may be readmitted till after three months.
All members are expected to meet in the classes belonging to their
respective circuits, and all persons acting as local preachers,
class-leaders, stewards, conductors of prayer-meetings, or sustaining any
other office in the body, are expected to belong to the circuits in which
they reside. In order to avoid conformity to the world, it is forbidden
to teach children dancing, to dress according to the fashion of the day,
to drink spirits, to smoke tobacco, or take snuff, to indulge in evil
conversation or strife. Music, and such-like diversions, are also
interdicted. In the Conference of 1836 similar injunctions were
repeated, as it observed with sincere regret in some quarters “a
disposition to indulge in and encourage amusements which it cannot regard
as harmless or allowable.” The strict observance of the Sabbath is
enforced. On that day members are not to employ a barber, or to trade,
or go to a feast, or engage in any military exercise. In 1848, convinced
of the great and growing importance of a careful observance of the Lord’s
day to the Church of Christ and the nation at large, the Conference
appointed a committee to watch over the general interests of the Sabbath,
to observe the course of events in reference to it, to collect such
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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