The Religious Life of LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Religion
The Religious Life of London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Religion; Religious thought -- England -- London
had learnt much from the Moravians. They had found him a mere Ritualist,
they had left him a converted man, but he had outgrown his teachers, the
mild and loving and placid Germans of Fetter Lane. “I have borne with
you long,” said he at the end of his discourse, “hoping you would turn;
but, as I find you more and more confirmed in the errors of your ways,
nothing now remains but that I should give you up to God. You that are
of the same judgment, follow me.” When he had thus spoken he withdrew.
This breach was never healed, and from that day to this Moravianism has
never in this country, and especially in London, recovered from the blow.
It may also be said that the impulse given to the religious life of
England by the Moravians has tended naturally to their decrease. Their
speciality was to preach the atonement made for sin by the blood of
Jesus, and happiness in communion with Him. In the dark days, when they
came over, this doctrine was far less commonly believed than now, and in
proportion as it has been preached by Churchmen and Dissenters has there
been a decline of Moravian influence. In reality, what they came here to
do has been done by others who had learned how to do it from them. All
Evangelical sects teach now what they teach, and even where they now
break fresh ground it is found those whom they have influenced prefer to
take part with churches of a more native origin or British character. As
regards London the position of their chapel is very much against them.
An out-of-the-way situation is as undesirable in a spiritual, as in a
commercial point of view. In their church government they are
Episcopalian, and meet at certain great occasions in synod. At one time
they much favoured the lot, but now that is rarely used, and their
marriages are not arranged by it as was formerly the case. A bishop is
an elder appointed by the synod to ordain ministers of the church. The
latter are sent to a congregation, but it exercises a veto. The
congregation is ruled by a committee chosen by the communicants. They
claim not to be Dissenters; it was the opinion of Archbishop Potter they
were not. They trace their pedigree from Zinzendorf to Huss, from Huss
to the Greek monks, Theodorus and Cyril, who in the ninth century
introduced Christianity into Moravia and Bohemia. But after all they
chiefly glory in the fact of preaching, to use one of their own hymns—
“That whoe’er believeth in Christ’s redemption
May find free grace and a complete exemption
From serving sin.”
CHAPTER XIII.
THE SWEDENBORGIANS.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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