The Religious Life of LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
Religion
The Religious Life of London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Religion; Religious thought -- England -- London
A great claim is set up by this Church. Like Aaron’s rod, it is to
swallow up all the rest. So great is its hatred of sects, it forms a new
one. While calling itself the holy and Apostolic Church, it makes no
exclusive claim to the title. It acknowledges it to be the common title
of the one Church baptized unto Christ. It claims to be no body of
separatists from the Church of England. The members recognise the
continuance of that Church from the days of the Apostles, and of the
three orders, bishops, priests, and deacons, by succession from the
Apostles. They have no sympathy with Dissent in any of its forms. That
is schism, and is to be condemned accordingly. They meet in separate
congregations, but they are not open to the charge of schism, on the
ground of their meeting being permitted and authorized, so they say, by
an ordinance of paramount authority which they believe God has restored
for the benefit of the Church. At once their ecclesiasticism strikes the
most superficial observer; the idea of the Church, that it is a mere
assembly of believers, is rejected by them on every occasion and in every
way. Their great glory is that the Apostolical order exists and is
manifested in them.
Their special teaching is something more. It is often asked, Are the
days of Pentecost gone never to return? Have miracles ceased from among
men? Cannot signs and wonders be still wrought by the Holy Ghost? As a
rule, the Church answers this question in the negative. It teaches that
the age of miracles is past; that they are no longer necessary; that in
the fulness of time the Divine will was made known to man; and that the
Church needs not now the signs and wonders by which that revelation was
attested and declared. A large, or rather an active body, some few years
ago sprang up in Scotland, crossed the Border, and extended to England,
and enrolled amongst their members many in what may be termed an
influential position in life. Enter their churches, and you learn,
according to them, the gift of tongues still exists, signs and wonders
are still manifested to the faithful, miracles are still wrought by those
upon whom God has conferred the gift. Still, as much as in Apostolic
times, does the Divine afflatus dwell in man, and the man so endowed
becomes a prophet, and declares the will of God. “The doctrine of
Christ’s reign upon earth was at first,” says Gibbon, “treated as
profound allegory, was considered by degrees as a doubtful and useless
opinion, and was at length regarded as the absurd invention of heresy and
fanaticism.” A similar process has been in operation with regard to the
power of working miracles and speaking in unknown tongues. Against this
process the Irvingite or Catholic Church is a living protest.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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