The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish ConquestVillari, Luigi
History
The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish Conquest
Villari, Luigi
Dubrovnik (Croatia) -- History
In the right-hand panel is a St. Martin on horseback cutting off half
his cloak to give to a beggar. He is attired in a green tunic, over
which is a golden coat with a design picked out in red lines; the
cloak which is being cut is of a bright scarlet. In the left-hand
panel we see St. Gregory holding a crucifix in his hand, with a
dove on his shoulder; he is attired in pontifical robes—a richly
embroidered cope of cloth-of-gold adorned with a red pattern, and
figures of saints in niches along the border. Above is a lunette
representing the Crucifixion, with the Virgin, St. Mary Magdalen, St.
John, and other figures at the foot of the Cross, and some cherubs.
The robe of the Virgin is of a rich deep blue, those of the others
red or green. In the background is of gold. The predella is divided
into three panels; in the centre one is a St. George and the Dragon,
very spirited in composition, and quite in Carpaccio’s manner, with a
charming pale blue landscape in the background and a glimpse of the
sea. In the right-hand division we see a saint receiving a mitre from
two bishops, and surrounded by other bishops, monks, choir-boys, &c.
To the left a pope in a golden robe is being crowned by two cardinals;
all round is a host of cardinals, bishops, Dominicans and Franciscans,
and behind a landscape with smaller figures. The faces are all very
pale, and somewhat northern in character, but those of the Virgin and
Child in the principal panel are of great tenderness and feeling.
In the colouring lies the chief merit of the picture; it is indeed
exceptionally rich and brilliant, especially in the robes, which are
characteristic of the painter’s work. The whole is enclosed in a
handsome carved frame, divided by pillars into compartments. The
groundwork of this frame is dark blue, with designs picked out in gold,
and adorned with arabesques of a good Renaissance pattern.
[Illustration: TRIPTYCH BY NICCOLÒ RAGUSEI IN THE DOMINICAN MONASTERY
(_St. John the Baptist, St. Nicholas, St. Stephen, St. Mary Magdalen,
and St. James_)]
On the high altar of this same church is another picture, also
attributed to Raguseo. It contains figures of the Virgin and Child, St.
Nicholas, St. George, St. Blaize, and St. Francis. It is altogether
inferior to the one on the north wall, in a much worse state of
preservation, and almost hidden under silver ornaments, plaques,
ex-votos, and artificial flowers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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