The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish ConquestVillari, Luigi
History
The Republic of Ragusa: An Episode of the Turkish Conquest
Villari, Luigi
Dubrovnik (Croatia) -- History
This same year there was another disagreement with King Stephen, as we
find the Venetian Government authorising the Ragusans to purchase a
further supply of arms;[173] in 1349 and 1350 Venetian embassies were
sent to Servia to protest against his raids on Ragusan territory, a
Venetian galley stationed in the harbour as a protection,[174] and two
_mangani_ or catapults were forwarded to the citizens.[175] Some of the
Venetian documents on the subject allude to Bosnian as well as Servian
raids. Klaić says that the Banus Stephen Kotromanić actually did make
raids before 1345, but in that year made peace and never molested the
Ragusans again. His nephews, however, the Nikolići counts of Hlum
and Popovo, had many quarrels with Ragusa and raided her territory,
and it is to them that the documents allude.[176] War now broke out
between Servia and Bosnia, because the Banus would not consent to his
daughter’s marriage with the King’s son, Uroš. The King invaded Bosnia
on two occasions with a large army, and besieged the Banus in the royal
castle of Bobovac, but could not capture him. These quarrels between
Bosnia and Servia, like those between Servia and Bulgaria, were paving
the way for the Turkish conquest, and the obscure battles in the Bosna
and Drina valleys formed the prelude to the fatal day of Kossovo and
the bondage of the South-Slavonic race. The Banus Kotroman died in
1353, and was succeed by his nephew, Stephen Tvrtko, who was the first
King of Bosnia. He too was friendly to the Ragusans, and granted them
important privileges.
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