The Retreat from Mons: By one who shared in itCorbett-Smith, Arthur
History
The Retreat from Mons: By one who shared in it
Corbett-Smith, Arthur
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The concentration was practically complete on the evening of Friday,
the 21st ultimo, and I was able to make dispositions to move the Force
during Saturday, the 22nd, to positions I considered most favourable
from which to commence operations which the French Commander-in-Chief,
General Joffre, requested me to undertake in pursuance of his plans in
prosecution of the campaign.
Position at Mons
The line taken up extended along the line of the canal from Condé on
the west, through Mons and Binche on the east. This line was taken up
as follows:--
From Condé to Mons inclusive was assigned to the Second Corps, and to
the right of the Second Corps from Mons the First Corps was posted.
The 5th Cavalry Brigade was placed at Binche.
In the absence of my Third Army Corps I desired to keep the Cavalry
Division as much as possible as a reserve to act on my outer flank, or
move in support of any threatened part of the line. The forward
reconnaissance was entrusted to Brigadier-General Sir Philip Chetwode
with the 5th Cavalry Brigade, but I directed General Allenby to send
forward a few squadrons to assist in this work.
During the 22nd and 23rd these advanced squadrons did some excellent
work, some of them penetrating as far as Soignies, and several
encounters took place in which our troops showed to great advantage.
Sunday, August 23
2. At 6 a.m., on August 23rd, I assembled the Commanders of the First
and Second Corps and Cavalry Division at a point close to the position,
and explained the general situation of the Allies, and what I
understood to be General Joffre's plan. I discussed with them, at some
length the immediate situation in front of us.
From information I received from French Headquarters I understood that
little more than one, or at most two, of the enemy's Army Corps, with
perhaps one Cavalry Division, were in front of my position; and I was
aware of no attempted outflanking movement by the enemy. I was
confirmed in this opinion by the fact that my patrols encountered no
undue opposition in their reconnoitring operations. The observation of
my aeroplanes seemed also to bear out this estimate.
About 3 p.m. on Sunday, the 23rd, reports began coming in to the effect
that the enemy was commencing an attack on the Mons line, apparently in
some strength, but that the right of the position from Mons and Bray
was being particularly threatened.
The Commander of the First Corps had pushed his flank back to some high
ground south of Bray, and the 5th Cavalry Brigade evacuated Binche,
moving slightly south: the enemy thereupon occupied Binche.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account