Portugal -- History -- Modern, 1580-; Portugal -- History -- Revolution, 1640
This Message thunder-struck the Duke of _Medina_, and he saw himself
under a necessity of obeying, or immediately flying into _Portugal_: but
then considering how ignominious it was to spend his days in Indolence,
and live a banish'd Man, especially in a Country where there was no
Employment worthy of him, and at the same time knowing how great
_Olivarez_'s Power was; he resolv'd to trust him: and set out for
_Madrid_, and with such diligence did he pursue his Journey, that the
King was immediately inclin'd to believe him innocent, or to forgive
him, should he be found guilty.
Whilst Don _Lewis d'Haro_ was employ'd in this Business, a Messenger was
sent to take up the Marquiss _Daiamonti_; and the Duke of _Ciudad-real_
march'd into _Cadiz_ at the head of 5000 Men.
As soon as the Duke of _Medina_ arriv'd at _Madrid_, he went and
alighted at _Olivarez_'s House, to whom he confess'd the Conspiracy,
shew'd him the Scheme by which they were to proceed, but cast all the
Odium of it upon the Marquiss. _Olivarez_ that instant introduc'd him
into the King's Closet, where he threw himself at his Majesty's feet,
and with Tears confess'd his Crime, and begg'd his pardon. _Philip_, who
was of a soft and compassionate nature, mix'd his Tears with the Duke's,
and easily forgave him. But as it would have been very imprudent to have
expos'd him to the same Temptation a second time, he was order'd to stay
at Court; part of his Estate was also confiscated, the King being
sensible, that had he not been too rich, and too powerful, he would
never have made an Attempt of this kind: and a Governour and a Garison
were plac'd in _Saint Lucar de Barameda_, the Town in which the Dukes of
_Medina Sidonia_ generally resided.
_Olivarez_, to persuade the King that his Relation's Repentance was
sincere, advis'd him to send a formal Challenge to the Duke of
_Braganza_; which he refus'd at first, objecting that both Divine and
Human Laws forbad Duels. But _Olivarez_ persisting in his Resolution of
having one sent, _Medina_ reply'd, that he could not in Conscience come
to this Extremity with his Brother-in-law, unless the King would obtain
a Bull from the Pope, which should secure him from the Censure of the
Church, which always excommunicated Duelists.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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