Portugal -- History -- Modern, 1580-; Portugal -- History -- Revolution, 1640
Don _Pedro_ us'd him with all the Civility imaginable, and shew'd him
more than common Respect; but as for giving him any place in his Favour,
or Confidance, he could not; the whole was taken up. The late Queen
having always look'd upon her younger Son as the Hopes and Support of
her Family, she had taken care to put about him none but those, whose
Wisdom, Learning, and Integrity might entitle them to a share of the
Prince's Love; such were his Governours, and of such chiefly was his
Houshold compos'd. These had taken care to let the Prince know, that he
need not despair of one day wearing the Crown of _Portugal_, for that
there was no great likelihood of his Brother's ever having any Children;
but at the same time they told him, that there was nothing but _Melhor_
was capable of doing, to keep him from inheriting the Crown, since he
was well assur'd that he must never hope for any share in the Ministry,
when Don _Pedro_ should ascend the Throne.
By degrees these different Views and Interests divided the Court into
two Cabals; the Count indeed had the greatest Number on his side, there
being more who love to swim with the Stream, than against it. But the
ablest Statesmen, who plainly saw that so violent and arbitrary a
Government could not last long, with all the Grandees, and the best of
the Nobility, who would not cringe to such a Favourite as the King's
was, were always about the Prince, to whom they paid their Respects as
to the Heir apparent.
The Count being sensible that the Hope of the adverse Faction was
founded upon the Infirmity of the King, determin'd to destroy it at
once, by marrying him; and by his Advice a Match was propos'd and
concluded between the King and _Mary-Elizabeth-Frances_ of _Savoy_,
Daughter to _Charles_ Duke of _Nemours_, and _Elizabeth de Vendome_.
_Cæsar d'Estrées_, a Relation of hers, Bishop and Duke of _Laon_, and
known all over _Europe_ by the Name of the illustrious Cardinal
_d'Estrées_, conducted her into _Portugal_, accompany'd with the
Marquiss _de Ruvigni_, the _French_ Ambassador, and several other
Persons of Quality.
This Marriage was celebrated with all the Pomp and Magnificence
imaginable. The whole Court admir'd the young Queen's extraordinary
Beauty, but no one was more sensibly affected with it than the Prince.
The King was the only Person who seem'd regardless of her Charms, and
who by his Indifference soon convinc'd the whole Nation, that he had
taken the Name of a Husband, but was not capable of discharging the Duty
of one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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