The Riches of Bunyan: Selected from His WorksBunyan, John
Religion
The Riches of Bunyan: Selected from His Works
Bunyan, John
Theology, Doctrinal
Subsequently to this year, 1660, several oppressive acts were
passed, as the Corporation act, 1661, the act of Uniformity, 1662,
the Five-mile act, 1665, the Conventicle acts, 1666 and 1671, and
the Test act, 1673. The act of Uniformity required that every
clergyman should be reordained; should declare his assent to every
thing contained in the Book of Common Prayer, etc. By this act,
about two thousand dissenting ministers were ejected from their
livings, and the most cruel persecution followed. The Five-mile and
Conventicle acts imposed various fines, imprisonment, and death upon
all persons above sixteen years of age, who attended divine service
where the liturgy was not read; ordained that no non-conformist
minister should live within five miles of any town; and aimed to
suppress all meetings for worship among the non-conformists. These
in a short time made frightful desolations, and all the jails in the
kingdom soon became filled with men who were the brightest ornaments
of Christianity. The persecuted included both sexes and all ages,
from the child of nine or ten years, to the hoary-headed saint of
eighty. In Picart's Religious Ceremonies, it is stated that the
number of dissenters of all sects, who perished in prison under
Charles II., was EIGHT THOUSAND. On the accession of William III.,
these penalties and disabilities were removed by the Toleration act.
The Corporation and Test acts, however, disgraced the statute-book
of England till the year 1828, when they were triumphantly repealed.
Offer's Introduction, Hume's History, and Ency. Amer. it. If any man
hath received a gift of tinkering, as thou hast done, let him follow
his tinkering; and so other men their trades, and the divine his
calling, etc.
BUNYAN. Nay, sir, said I, but it is most clear that the apostle
speaks here of preaching the word: if you do but compare both the
verses together, the next verse explains this gift what it is;
saying, "If any man speak, let him speak as the oracles of God;" so
that it is plain that the Holy Ghost doth not so much in this place
exhort to civil callings, as to the exercising of those gifts that
we have received from God. I would have gone on, but he would not
give me leave.
KEELING. He said we might do it in our families, but not otherwise.
BUNYAN. I said, if it was lawful to do good to some, it was lawful
to do good to more. If it was a good duty to exhort our families, it
is good to exhort others; but if they held it a sin to meet together
to seek the face of God, and exhort one another to follow Christ, I
should sin still; for so we should do.
KEELING. He said he was not so well versed in scripture as to
dispute, or words to that purpose. And said, moreover, that they
could not wait upon me any longer; but said to me, Then you confess
the indictment; do you not? Now, and not till now, I saw I was
indicted.
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